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How to Use Analytics for Website Analysis and Testing

Posted on October 17, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Web analytics is mainly used to get insights about a website. However, it can also be used as a major tool for Website Analysis and to perform website testing.

Software testing companies are in search of new ways to increase the testing time. And above all testing is nowadays moving away from water fall model to feedback oriented continuous testing method.
And moreover, test environments is getting complex owing to surplus of devices.
To overcome this issue, web analytics can serve as a major tool. Since the main purpose behind the tool is to increase customer/user experience.
Essential Data Provided By Analytics
If you are a beginner and new to the world of analytics, here are the four metrics which you’ll have to keep it in your mind.

Total Traffic: This term can be self-explanatory. Obviously, it is the total number of people that visit your site in the given period of time. The traffic that your website reaches can indicate whether you are doing things right or wrong. Also, there are various other things which you can use to scale up your traffic such as by amplifying your business strategies or posting it on your blog.

Source of Traffic: People can arrive via bike, car, buses or another transportation mode to their destination. Similarly, users can reach to your website through various social media sites, Google searches, referral links, blogs or various other modes. Analytics will help you to figure out on how these users are finding their way to your website so that you can bring more users through various strategies.

Bounce Rate: Bounce rate is the total percentage of the visitors who leave before even checking another page on your website. Higher the bounce rate of your website, the worst your online services are. This may happen because the users may not like the content or images, find any inappropriate content or annoying sounds which drive them away from your website.
Conversion Rate: Conversion rate is the fulfillment of the purpose that your website offers. The users not just simply bounce off but they actually buy your products and services. Higher the conversion rate, better the services you are offering.

How Analytics Can Help In Website Testing?
Use Analytics Tools Such As Google Analytics
There are numerous analytics tools available now. You can use these tools to gather information about products to perform regression testing and to validate it against assumptions and concerns.

For instance, analytics will give a detailed vivid view about the types of devices are customers using to access a website.
Important information for website testing that you avail from the analytics is the demographical report.
Information such as from where, what kind of network, how often users are switching to new devices and OS’s will serve as valuable data for testing.
A/B Testing
A/B Testing is essential for any ecommerce website to make possible improvement that can result in the success of it.
How analytics come into the picture is rather straight-forward. Two pages must be created and the traffic must be diverted to these pages. The page which causes more conversion can be set as a standard for further design and content development.
Kapitall who develops online investment platform tried the same method and resulted in an increase 44% conversion that usual.
Calculate Impact, Risk And The Amount Of Testing Needs To Be Done
The most important aspect of analytics is its ability to integrate with other software.
Websites can leverage this situation and can get insights about the high risk area in a website, most used feature, favorite browser, high impact areas etc.
This secondary addition can also give suggestion on how much testing that needs to be done on our website.
Understand How The User Behaves
Data from user engagement can be used to determine which pages are causing trouble and what sort of testing has to be done to rectify the issue.
Processes Associated With Web Analytics Testing
To calculate the user behavior and its connection with the site, the following are the processes which are involved in the analysis of web data.

Start with an effective description of your business and convey your products and services.
You need to ensure to set up key arrangements which can be used to track objective accomplishment.
You need to collect complete data with precision.
Analyze collected data to extract bits of information.
Make arrangements of tests procedure for data analysis.
Draw every bit of information through the web analytics testing process.

Challenges in Web Analytics Testing
Some common challenges which are faced in web analytics testing.

The biggest challenge is that it is manual. You need to keep on collecting data and keep on analyzing it every time manually.
The cycle keeps on going on and as a result, you are going to end up missing something. You might not be able to cover up all the aspects of testing for these types of events in a repeatable
Manual testing for the collected data becomes even more challenging on mobile apps as the mobile application do not send requests immediately to the analytics server.

To overcome these challenges, web analytics testing can be automated using automation tools.
Importance of Web Analytics Testing
The importance of web analytics testing is much more than normal testing. This technique will assist you to see how your visitors are linked to your website.
Similarly, Google also uses this data to rank your website up in Google search with the help of an algorithm.
Using various methods of web analytics testing can enhance the performance of your campaign too. Therefore, to increase the conversion rate you can use two methods of testing which are:

Web Analytics A/B Testing: Web analytics A/B testing is the process of testing two web elements to find out which performs better. You can easily compare two web pages A & B with 50% of visitors each and then see which one gives the better conversion rate. A/B testing can be easily carried out with any call-to-action buttons, landing pages, emails subject lines, logos or any other communication element you can think of.

Web Analytics Automation Testing Framework: Using selenium tool web analytics testing can be easily automated to test iOS and Android applications. Usually, WAAT using selenium tool is mainly to perform web analytics tests on mobile applications.

Also Read : Big Data Testing : What You Need To Know

How To Hire A Software Testing Team That Fits Your Office Culture

Posted on September 27, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Hiring a software testing team can enhance the productivity and quality of solutions you create.
With that, you can improve your market position and build a reputation among your clients. However, all these benefits come down to the team you build.
A team of software testers has to fit the office culture you have. For that, you can follow the following steps for a successful hire:
1. Evaluate Your Stakeholders
Before you make any moves, it is important to learn your office culture comprehensively.
Office culture is not just the rules you follow on a daily basis.
It is the people in your office, especially the stakeholders of your business.
You should have a meeting with your project managers and other leaders who understand the requirement of your company.
Ask their point of view on hiring a team of software testers.
Their recommendations will help in creating a basic idea of what sort of software testers you should hire.
Such meetings will help you understand questions regarding manual testing, automated testing, deadlines followed generally, time management requirements, communication and other requirements.

Also Read : Top 10 Mobile App Testing Companies In India

Also, you can ask your stakeholders and managers about the preferred coding language utilized.
2. Evaluate Your Company’s Methodology
You probably know the coding and testing methodologies utilized in your company.
However, it would be wise to re-evaluate the methodologies utilized in your company.
If you are a startup, an established company or trying to transition to a new methodology.
These aspects matter to decide what sort of software testers you want.
3. Target Community Events And Testing Conferences
After evaluating your office culture, you need to find the right testers in order to create a software testing team. However, there are many potential testers who don’t fit your criteria for hire.
Hence, you need to avoid the clutter and reach the right software testers quickly.
One way of doing that is getting involved in community events and testing conferences. These scenarios provide a meeting ground with group defined testers.
You already know what kind of testers are coming to attend a community event or testing conference.

Hence, obtaining potential candidates from these events is a smart move to save time and efforts without compromising in any manner.
You can announce your interest in hiring a software testing team and allow the potential firms or testers reach you.
4. Gathering Potential Options Online
You can start promoting your requirements via social media, job portals, and other ways. Attract with competitions focused towards testing needs and office culture you desire.
Right candidates are always available on platforms such as LinkedIn and Twitter.
Hence, you can utilize the online presence of your company to gather candidates faster without too much investment.
5. Ask Questions About The Procedure They Follow
When you have found the right candidates to build a team, understand their approach.
Give them scenarios and ask questions regarding the testing procedure, bug finding, and other associated concepts.
This way, you can understand their thinking ability and recognize problem-solving capacity, which is a much-needed trait.
Also, include questions associated with the office culture you have. Here you can ask about the coding approach and knowledge, their ability to provide flexible timings and more.
Also, find the understanding of manual and automated testing approach of software testers.
6. Test The Testers
An actual execution test is necessary before you make your final decision. Hence, you should invest in creating an assignment that aligns with your work culture.
Put some limitations that you face on a daily basis. For instance, you can decide the ratio of manual and automated testing.
This way, you can test the testers in terms of their approach, skills, techniques, and methodologies.
7. Evaluate Teamwork of the Testers
It is essential for software testers to work in coordination with each other and other programmers in your company.

The ability to communicate matters, so that, the testers and enhance the productivity of your team with seamless collaboration with programmers and designers.
After going through each and every step mentioned above, you will find the right software testers to hire.
They all will blend into your office culture and become an inherent part of your company. However, it is still important to allow them some time to adjust to the work culture.
Hopefully, you are now ready to make the right moves and hire your software testing team.

Also Read : Top 10 Game Testing Companies In India

How To Do Responsive Design Testing? Rules, Challenges and Tips

Posted on September 26, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Website responsiveness acts as an important factor for the search engine ranking and influences Google search results largely. And above all, the majority of people nowadays access the internet through their smartphones. So website responsive design testing is essential as a validation method for any website to ensure that their website works fine when viewed through a mobile phone.
What is responsive web design (RWD) or simply responsive design?
Responsive web design is a technique or approach by which the web pages render themselves adaptively to suit the size and resolution of the device on which they are being accessed. This gives the users an easy reading experience along with simpler navigations.
With the huge number of websites and domain names getting added to the internet, it is very important from the user experience perspective for the website to be responsive. Else you can be sure of losing your audience. Imagine the plight of having to scroll your page in all direction to find a single button to click

Challenges in Responsive Design Testing

The experience of internet users on mobile devices varies from that on desktops. Therefore, testing a responsive web design is very important.
The main challenge when testing a responsive website is to ensure that the respective website works the same on different platforms.
However, this testing is not really practical for all mobile devices available in the market.
Testing a responsive design starts with resizing of the browser’s window in order to fit view port of a tablet, desktop or mobile phone.
The approach is enough for a quick visual check of the website in various view ports. It helps the testers to detect major issues while shrinking or enlarging the browser window.

Responsive Design Testing tools

Have a look at the Top 10 tools used to test responsive design.

Responsinator

This is one of the most widely used tools for responsive testing. The highlight of the tool is that it is one of the easiest and simplest tool to work with. And to it the fact that it is a free web browser-based tool. To check the responsive nature of your website all you need to do is enter the URL along with then select the different size and shapes of screen available. The moment you hit the submit button, the tool will display how the website will render in device with the shape and size of your choice.

LambdaTest

This is a cross-browser mobile testing tool which enables the users to test up to 22,000 different browsers, mobile, and OS combinations. This tool especially supports the responsive design testing with a separate tab under Visual UI dedicated to responsive testing. It is a free cross-browser testing application which comes with some premium features as well, which is priced. This is tool is widely used across the IT industry with some major names like Capegemini, Deolite, Virtusa, edureka and many more.

Screenfly

This is another tool which is very commonly used for testing the responsive design of a website. Another very simple tool, all you need to do to get started it to type the URL and click the GO button.
You will be directed to the screen where you will be able to choose your device. Screenfly currently gives you several options in television, tablet, mobile and desktop to choose from. It will also give an option to choose a custom size it they already do not have that option.
The only drawback with Screenfly is that it will not take into account the rendering. It accounts only for the fluid layouts and different screen sizes.

Device Tools

Google chrome comes with a set of inbuilt DevTools, Device Tool is one of them. It may not be very accurate but can definitely be used by the developers as the first ballpark estimate of how the web page will look in different devices.
Similar to other tools available, device Tools also gives you the option to select the device size. But the difference here is that the mobile user experience is simulated using code and it will definitely not be able to replicate the mobile architecture. But again it is a handy tool for developers to instantaneously check and authenticate the responsive design.

Google Resizer

Google resizer works on material design patterns. The material design consists of columns, gutter, and margins. Google material design advocates on the usage of column widths, gutters, etc. in a way which such that it can responsively adjust to the screen size by making use of the gutters and margins.
There are a number of UI patterns that come into picture when the responsive resizing happens like transforming, dividing, expanding, revealing, hiding, etc. A resizer will help you better understand each of these and thus help you decide which one would be best suited for your needs.

GhostLab

GhostLab is a paid website testing app. And the best part is that it allows you to perform your tests and actions on a large number of browsers and mobile devices of different screen size and resolution at the same time. The best part of this app is that you need not perform your actions on each browser. Whatever your actions are performed on the first browser get replicated in all other browsers, hence the name GhostLab. The app also allows you to take screenshots, add text to the screenshot and even attach it to your bug tracking tool if needed.

BrowserStack

BrowserStack is a cloud-based web and mobile testing platform. It is one of the most advanced and full-featured testing tool available in the market today. It boasts of more than 2000 devices and desktop browsers solely dedicated for testing purpose. Time and again they keep adding more devices to their kitty based on the popularity of the device and the features offered. BrowserStack works by connecting you to a device or server located somewhere which you can access through the cloud in a webpage. All actions performed by the user on the web page are replicated on the mobile devices and browsers as well. Some of the very high profile clientele for BrowserStack includes Twitter, RBS, Microsoft, Harvard University among others.

CrossBrowser Testing

CrossBrowser Testing is the BrowserStack’s biggest competition. It works almost the same way and presently includes more than 1500 browsers and mobile devices which can be used for testing and development. All the actions are performed in real devices and it is able to replicate the mobile features like swipe, pinch in and pinch out as well. Besides providing real-time experience with real devices, it also supports CI, which is the next big onus across the IT industry.

Responsivedesignchecker

This is a free tool which can be used to test the responsiveness of a website and how well your website renders on different devices and browsers. Currently, it supports tablets, mobile phones and desktop only. The user can choose different sizes and resolutions for these three categories to test their website for responsiveness.

Viewport Resizer

Viewport Resizer is a free tool which can be used to see how the webpage will look in different screen sizes and resolutions. It is a very simple and easy to use tool which is completely free. All one needs to do is, create and save a bookmark let of the website that we are trying to check. Once you click GO you will be able to select the screen size and resolution in which you want to see your website. It is a very basic and simple tool which can be used within minutes to get the desired results.
How To Test a Responsive Design?
A responsive design tester can consider the following variances for Responsive testing-
Emulators: it is a simulation-based on the web. It simulates how a website or application will look like or function in a mobile device.
The emulator does not serve you with the exact testing facilities.
However, they are a very cost-effective and powerful solution to test a website’s compatibility in different screen size.
Google Dev Tools-Device mode: it consists of a feature known as device mode which includes tools that are very helpful for debugging and testing responsive designs.
It tests your responsive design by emulating various screen resolutions and sizes.
Moreover, it uses a network emulator to evaluate your site’s performance without hindering the operations of other tabs.
The tool inspects and visualizes media queries and simulates device input accurately.

General Rules For Responsive Design Testing

Never visualize the horizontal bar in the page
Text included in the website should be properly visible when scrolling
Pages should be readable and clearly visible in all resolutions
The important content in the page should be visible in all *breakpoints
There should be proper padding around the corners
The font color, size, and style should be consistent for all sort of text
Shading, gradient, and color should be consistent
Frames, images, text, and controls should not run into the corners of the screen
Ensure that the controls, images, and texts are aligned properly
There should be a suitable clickable area present in the page
Selection and hovering highlights and changes color

*Break point demands an adaptation of the layout. It consists of modules that change their rules and positions.
Finally, you need to narrow down your options for device testing to ensure your website works perfectly for the majority of your users.
However, responsive design testing on every device combination does not seem to be a practical option.
Determine the use of your web application. You can take the help of Google Analytics to identify which devices are used by your customers to reach your website.
Furthermore, you should be able to detect the breakpoints and all the elements that will be appearing as you shift from one breakpoint to another.
After this is done, its time you take into consideration the automated tools and emulators and conduct basic checks and functional testing.
Combine the testing with the real device manual testing in the end.

Tips For a Successful Responsive Design Testing

While in the process of the test, the tester should be well aware of the nitty-gritty of the test. He/she should know what and how to test on a variety of devices at various breakpoints. Or otherwise, it can become quite disorientate.
For the correct and proper testing of a responsive design website, there needs to be perfect coordination between the tester and the developer. The developer must help the tester through creating the necessary conditions as mentioned in the test cases.
The main content of the responsive website should be visible from every breakpoints. The transition of the website from the desktop screen to the mobile screen size should not affect the main text and other content.
Responsive design testing only detects major issues. However, you should always remember to test the small features like tapping, swipes, and other finger related issues. Doing so will lead you to better and successful testing.
Ensure that the content of the responsive website is visible in every size and resolution.
Once the browser is resized, make sure that all the clicking areas of the design are suitable for clicking.

Conclusion
Testing a responsive design is very challenging. However, you must choose the most efficient way to tackle them. A successful future of a mobile application depends largely on its responsive design testing. Proper and successful responsive design testing can contribute in a great way to meet up to your expectations of setting your site up.

How To Do Security Testing: Best Practices

Posted on September 25, 2018February 1, 2024 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

The industry of software has a huge reputation and presence in almost every sector.
Most businesses utilize IT solutions and web-based systems to manage and maintain their business. The banking, payments, stock, purchasing and selling, and many other activities are conducted digitally these days.

The rise of digital business has made security testing extremely important. This article will show you the major steps to perform security testing.
1. Test The Accessibility
Access security should be your first priority to ensure the safety of your business and your customers.
Accessibility includes authentication and authorization. You decide who will get the accessibility and how much accessibility is allowed to an authenticated person.
This helps in ensuring that your data stays safe from internal and external breaches.
To conduct the accessibility test, you are required to test the roles and responsibilities of people in your company.
Hire a tester who is qualified for the job. He or she will generate multiple user accounts, including different roles.
security testing those generated accounts will help in ensuring the security level in terms of accessibility.
The same test can also include password quality, default login capacities, captcha test, and other password and login related tests.
2. Test The Protection Level of Data
The security of your data depends on:

Data visibility and usability
Data storage

While data visibility is about how much data is visible to users, the data storage involves the security of your database.
Proper security testing measures are required to ensure the effectiveness of data storage. However, you have to test first to check the vulnerabilities.
A professional tester can test the database for all kinds of critical data such as user account, passwords, billing and others.
It is important that the database stores all the important data. The transmission of data should be encrypted as well. The qualified tester also checks the ease of decryption of the encrypted data.
3. Test For Malicious Script
Hackers utilize XSS and SQL injection to hack a website. A malicious script is injected into the system of a site, which allows the hacker to control or manipulate the hacked website.

A tester can ensure the safety of your site against these practices.
The tester can check the maximum lengths allowed for the input fields. This restriction doesn’t allow a hacker to include these malicious scripts.
4. Test The Access Points
In today’s market, collaboration is the way of doing business. Many businesses collaborate on a digital level by providing services in a collaborative way.

Also Read : How to Test a Bank ERP System

For instance, a stock trading app has to provide consistent access to the latest data to the users and new visitors as well. But this open access also presents the risk of unwanted breach.
To immune from such attacks, a tester can check the entry points of the app.
The professional tester evaluates and ensures that all the access requests come from reliable IPs or application.
If not, the app system should have the capacity to reject those requests.
5. Test The Session Management
Session on the web includes the response transactions between your web server and the browser utilized by a user.
Testing the session management involves multiple actions such as expiry time of the session after a certain idle period, maximum lifetime of termination, session end time after a user logs out and others.
6. Test The Error Handling
Testing the error codes is important too. This includes the errors of 408, 400, 404, and others.
The tester can perform directed actions to reach such pages and ensure that the presented page doesn’t contain any critical data or information.
This helps in ensuring that all the data presented on error pages are safe and can’t help the hackers.
This test also includes the checkup of the stack traces, which can help the potential hackers to breach.
7. Test For Other Functionalities
Other functionalities that require testing are the file uploads and payments. These functions require thorough testing.

Any malicious file should be restricted. Also, the tester should check the vulnerabilities associated with the payments such as buffer overflows, insecure storage, password guessing, and other issues.
Apart from the mentioned tests, a professional tester can recommend others, according to the business model you have.
Conducting the tests in the mentioned way will help you ensure a comprehensive security of your digital presence.

How to Test a Bank ERP System

Posted on September 21, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Enterprise Resource Planning is the planning procedure oforganization or enterprise to increase its efficiency and productivity with the help of resource integration.

There is no rocket science to understand the concept of ERP since it works on 4 M’s – Man, Method, Machine and Materials.
Here, in banks, ERP holds a lot of importance due to the finance management properties.
However, testing the system before deployment is a must since millions of people and humongous amount of money is associated to it.
ERP in Banking
The Banking ERP services industry helps in the delivery of more agile spectrum for banking services and solutions.
The software of ERP is immensely used to comprehend all of the large-scale deployment and small point solutions when they are integrated with the banking industry.
The ERP services are the way to get the solution easily transferred to the financial and banking institutes with the help of enterprises that can help in the expansion of upcoming ventures.
Testing Bank ERP System
There are usually two methods to test the ERP system on the bank – core testing team and implementation testing team.
The core testing team is responsible to test the functionality of the ERP system that is static in nature while the implementation testing team helps in the customized and dynamic functionalities.
When a small function or feature is altered in the system, it affects multiple systems or modules.
Hence, the team tries to capture all the alteration made and the impact it will have on the system via traceability.
The ERP banking system is usually tested by the company that develops the system.
However, the system is large in nature that requires automated test execution.
The ERP companies analyze the requirement to design testing framework that is completely automated and then set their task on infrastructure.
Now, don’t get confused with automated testing in a banking environment.

Also Read : Top 25 Software Testing Companies to Look Out For in 2018

It is just that the ERP testing method that is widely used since the manual method is not ideal in time limitations.
If the ERP system is not thoroughly tested with 100 percent quality and efficiency then the implementation of the ERP system will fail.
Hence, the automated testing framework has generally used that guarantee to test on each and every component.
The common testing that is used in the Banking ERP system are:

Adaptability testing
Data Handling testing
Functional testing
Image testing
Infrastructure testing
Installation testing
Integrity testing
Interface testing
Interoperability testing
Load testing
Parallel testing
Performance testing
Regression testing
Reliability testing
Scalability testing
Security testing
System testing
Usability testing

However, it will depend on the system and ERP companies on which testing system they opt for. The most common and highly used techniques for testing are:
System Testing
In this type of testing, the whole system is tested by taking it as a whole. It will include all the components and modules that are integrated to verify the working of the system.

This type of testing is done when the system passes off the integration testing to ensure that the quality of a system is maintained.
However, there is no need to have in-depth knowledge about a system. All you need to do is simply run the system in the integrated format to see how the modules are coming out.
Security Testing
The main focus of the banking and financial institutions is to provide 100 percent security to their customers.
Hence, security testing is the most essential part of the testing phase that is done with uttermost care and safety.
Each and every module is checked to make sure that there are no loopholes since the millions and billions of money is at stake.
The main focus of this testing is to see that the confidential data can’t be leaked by using any of the illegal methods.
Usability Testing
Another type of testing that is followed in Bank ERP system is usability testing in which the interface is checked to make sure that user requirements and fulfilled with efficiency and effectiveness.
In this, the validation of the modules is checked out to make it easy to learn and familiarize it.
It is done at the design level when the software undergoes a number of changes, implementation, and interpretations.
Performance Testing
There is no point of building off the Erp system if the performance is not 100 percent accurate or it is extremely slow.
Hence, it is crucial to have a check on the performance of the whole system that can ensure the success and reliability.
There is a number of testing phase that falls into the category of performance testing such as load, stress, capacity, volume, scalability, and reliability.
Regression Testing
This type of testing is done when a small change is made in a module.
This will ensure whether there is any impact on the system due to the change or not.
It is not only done on that particular module but on the whole system to see what a simple change in the module can do on the system.
The modules are interdependent on each other and hence, it is essential to verify whether they are hampering each other or are running smoothly.
Installation and Uninstallation Of Testing
The installation and uninstallation testing is the one that is extremely crucial for a system. If the installation is not successful in a system, it is essential to check it up to determine the root cause.
Sometimes, the whole reinstallation of Operating system is required if the ERP system is not installed correctly.
This is the last thing that you will need as a first impression on your banking client. Hence, it is essential to get it tested beforehand while installing it on a spare system and checking on its working.
The Requirement Of ERP Software For a Bank
The ERP system in the banking sector ensures innovation and agility that helps in driving the insight on the accuracy, change in practices of a business and customer requirement expectations to offer them a much more excellence in operations.
The implementation of the ERP system in the banking sectors is a big step towards the expansion of business that will include topmost customer experience, profit, share market, and acquiescence devotion.
Benefits Of Banking ERP System
Now, since we know the importance and testing procedure of the ERP System in the bank, it is essential to know why they are beneficial for the business.

Transactions are extremely secure. The system keeps on monitoring each and every transaction and in case any of the transaction is odd, it will block it while generating an alert.
The real-time tracking system has made it easy to depend on telebanking, net banking, etc. They can easily monitor the details on accounts that ensure no mistake operation services with better administration.
The 24×7 database system helps in making transaction at any time irrespective of your location. It is a huge chance for business personals to explore their business options.
Evaluation and investigation can also be done easily with the history of the account just a click away. It will store the detail of a single penny transaction that will help you to see that your money is in safe hands.

For the ERP testing, make sure that everything is covered and a professional is doing the task. There is simply so much at risk so it is better to follow up a roadmap.

How to Integrate Selenium With Gecko Driver : Full Tutorial

Posted on September 7, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Mozilla Firefox browser’s versions greater than 47.0 were not compatible with Selenium WebDriver 2.53.0 or 2.53.1 that means Firefox browsers version after 47.0 can’t be used in Selenium without any drivers. As of version 3.0, the Selenium uses a driver to form a link with Firefox browser. This driver is known as Gecko Driver.

Before starting with the GeckoDriver you need to understand what is GeckoDriver, why it is required in Selenium WebDriver? Or how can it be used in Selenium? Let us start with the very basics.
What is a Web Browser Engine and What is Gecko Driver?
Web browser engine is a software program that is used to control and enter the content such as HTML, CSS, XML, images etc.
On the browser and therefore it is also known as layout engine or rendering engine. It is a component of browsers and helps in displaying web-content.
Gecko is a web browser engine which is developed by Mozilla Foundation and is written in C++. It is an open source engine which can be easily available for the user.
GeckoDriver is a proxy which is used to interact with the browsers (such as Firefox) that run the Gecko browser engine. GeckoDriver provides an HTTP API to communicate with Gecko browsers (like Firefox version 47 onwards).
Why Selenium Needs Gecko Driver?
Until Selenium version 2, it had Firefox driver which were used to interact with the Firefox browser (version till 47).
Now, Firefox (with Firefox browser version 48 onwards) has done some changes and due to some security reasons, it does not allow any third party driver to directly interact with the browser.
Also Read : How to Integrate Maven and Jenkins with Selenium
That means the user cannot use Firefox driver of selenium version 2 to interact with the browser version 48 onwards.
Thus, we need Selenium 3 which has marionette drivers and with this user can directly interact with the Firefox browsers using a proxy which is GeckoDriver. Marionette driver is an automation driver for Mozilla’s Gecko engine.
Getting Started with GeckoDriver
This section will help you to install Selenium 3 Jars and GeckoDriver for Firefox browser. Below are the steps which you need to follow:
Step 1: To Add Selenium 3 jars
If you are using Selenium 2 jars, you can easily upgrade it to Selenium 3 Jars by following this link.
www.seleniumhq.org
Click on download option and you will find “Version 3.0.1” to download. Click on the link to download Selenium 3 jar.
Now, copy this jar file by using ‘CTRL + C’ and go to your selenium tool. You will find ‘lib folder’ in test explorer.
Select ‘lib folder’ and right click to open options and select New > Folder and set folder name as ‘selenium3jars’ to make it easily accessible or whatever name you want to use.
You will see, the ‘selenium3jars’ folder is created as a children folder under ‘lib folder’. Use ‘CTRL + V’ to paste selenium 3 jar file that you copied earlier and paste inside ‘selenium3jars folder’.
You’ll see the jar file has been successfully copied to the folder. Next thing you need to do is to add this jar file into your project. You need to select Selenium 3 jar file and right click to open the options palette. Then left click on Build Path > Add to Build Path to add jar file into your project easily.
You’ll see that Selenium 3 jar has been added to Referenced libraries that mean your selenium is ready to execute the tests via the driver.
Step 2: Installing Gecko Driver
To download GeckoDriver for your WebDriver you need to follow this link.
https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases
If you are running 32bit or 64bit Windows, MACOS, or Linux you can easily download the file which is compatible with your operating system.
You’ll see many versions to download, but you can choose the latest version from the options. You can easily download this zip file to your computer by clicking on the appropriate link.
If you are using windows operating system, you can download either win32.zip or win64.zip and if you are using MAC operating system then you can choose macos.tar.zip.
After downloading the zip file you can simply extract it in your preferred location and then copy the GeckoDriver.exe file using ‘CTRL + C’.
Again, you have to follow the same procedure to copy this file in the ‘lib folder’.
Go to Selenium and select the lib directory from the test explorer. Again, right-click to open option palette then left click on New > Folder to create a new folder.

Then set the name as ‘geckodriver’ or any other name which is easier for you to recognize and click ‘Finish’. Then you have to add a GeckoDriver.exe file into the folder you have just created.
After adding a geckodriver.exe file to a folder, the next step is to use the following syntax to show the exact location of the executable file.
Syntax

System.setProperty(“webdriver.gecko.driver”, ”location of gecko driver executable”);

You need to enter the exact location of the executable file in the above syntax. To see the location of your file, you can select a geckodriver.exe file from the folder and right click to open the options palette. Then left click on the properties to open details.
Select the location and copy all. Use this location address to enter this address in the syntax. For instance:

System.setProperty(“webdriver gecko driver”, “C:/Users/raghav/Desktop/Tools/Eclipse/Selenium/SeleniumTest/lib/geckodriver/geckodriver.exe”);

If you find it difficult to add the location manually or showing any unwanted errors, you can also use an alternative method to add an executable file to your project.
Go to your computer and search the above location in the file explorer. Then copy the executable file from the downloaded folder to the current address location.
Left click and drag the executable file from the download folder to the location of the searched folder. The dialogue box will appear saying to replace it or not. Click on replace button and copy the .exe file to the folder.
Step 3: Adding Latest Version of Firefox Browser
Download the latest version of Firefox by following this link
https://filehippo.com/download_firefox/
In the next step, you need to add the syntax and also the location of this browser.
Syntax

System.setProperty(“webdriver.Firefox.bin”, “Location of Firefox exe”);

Again, you need to enter this syntax in your selenium tool and also the exact location of the Firefox.exe file.
To know the exact address of the .exe file you can select firefox.exe and right click to open option palette. Then left click on properties to know the location.
Copy the location and enter this address in the syntax. For instance:

System.setProperty(“webdriver.Firefox.bin”, “C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe”);

Use of Gecko Driver to Launch Firefox Browser

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;[]
public class FirstSeleniumTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty(“webdriver gecko driver”, “C:/Users/raghav/Desktop/Tools/Eclipse/Selenium/SeleniumTest/lib/geckodriver/geckodriver.exe”);
System.setProperty(“webdriver.Firefox.bin”, “C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe”);
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get(Http://www.google.com/);

This code is used to generate a test for Firefox browser when executed. It will open the Firefox browser and go to the link which is specified in the code.
In this test, the Firefox will open selenium.org website and after successful loading of the file, the test will close the Firefox browser and execution will be completed.
You need to remember, if you want to move your project to a new location, the current address which you have specified in order to add Firefox.exe and geckodriver.exe will not run.
You need to specify their location again if you wish to move your project location.
Understanding the Code
1. Import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver: This syntax is used to import every reference which is needed for the WebDriver This WebDriver is later needed to represent the new browser.
2. setProperty: This syntax is used to set the system property to have some value. The browser does not have its own inbuilt server which can run the automation code. Therefore, System.setProperty is needed for the browser to set a respective path.
3. WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(): This syntax is generally an interface which contains methods defined by the user to perform on the Firefox browser.
4. get(http://www.google.com): This syntax will lead the browser to go to the specified link and open it.
Additional Tips:

Always run automation on a separate browser version
Use selenium 3 with latest (stable) version of Firefox
Have Java 8 or higher for Selenium 3

How to Integrate Maven and Jenkins with Selenium

Posted on August 31, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Using Selenium test scripts is easy but when it comes to build management and Continuous integration, Selenium alone is not that powerful.That’s why we integrate Maven and Jenkins with Selenium

You need to take help of other tools to integrate Continuous integration and deployment. This is exactly why Maven and Jenkins are needed.
What are Maven and Jenkins?
Jenkins is an open source continuous integration tool and it is cross platform which can be used on Windows, Linux, MAC and Solaris environment.
Jenkin will monitor a job which can be SVN checkout, cron or any application state.
It then fires an action when a particular step occurs in a job. Maven is a build management tool which makes the build process very easy.
With the help of maven you can define your project structure, dependencies and builds.
With the help of pom.xml you can define all the dependencies which would ease the process of build.
Maven automatically download the necessary files from maven repository and place them in. /m2 repository. Hence, we require Maven and Jenkins with Selenium.
Advantages of Using Maven and Jenkins

Jenkins provides a way to do smoke testing for every time the code changes and deployed to a new environment. It will make sure that the code is running properly.
You cans schedule your test cases with Jenkins so that if regression suite takes almost 6-7 hours to run then you can have nightly build run so that by the time you reach office it will be done.
Jenkins server will act as a common server for client as well as technical people to logon to it and see all test reports and test execution history.
Maven in turn reduces dependency on hard coding of jars.
Maven can make the build process very easy.
Also, at some time if you need to update the jars with a specific number, you don’t need to go to Build path and add that particular jar. You can just change the number of version in pom.xml and it will be done.
In a team where people are distributed across geographical locations it is easy to share artefact id and version id to clone the project rather than sharing on a common drive.

Steps to Install Maven with TestNg in Selenium
You should have Eclipse installed in your machines. Along with that, you need m2eclispe plug-in which you can download from Eclipse marketplace.
You can go to Eclipse marketplace and then search Maven and the first plug-in which will come, you can download that.
Let’s see how to create a Maven project.

Create a new Project by File -> New -> Other and then select Maven -> Maven project.
Click on Next and then you have to enter Artifact Id and Group Id. Group Id would be your Project Name and Artifact Id would be your Project folder name.
Select a template for your project. Select “Maven quikstart template”.
You will then get a WebDriver Test with a folder structure.
xml will be shown in the project structure. POM is the heart of the maven. In POM.xml project node you have to add following dependencies.

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.45.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

This way, you can add dependencies in the POM.xml. You can search for dependency tag in Maven repository.
Create a TestNG class with name NewTest.xml and it will also be added to your project structure.
Now remember one thing that for running test through maven you need maven surefire plugin and along with testng.xml plugin for integrating with testng. Along with these two things, third plugin Maven compiler plugin is also required which is used for helping in compiling the code.

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>TestNG.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

Now, you can go to Windows Path where pom.xml is placed. Open cmd there and fire commands.

1. mvn clean
2. mvn compile
3. 0mvn test // for all tests to be executed.
4. mvn -dtest // for a particular test to be executed.
Steps to Install Jenkins with Selenium
Let’s see how to configure Jenkins with Selenium so that client and all technical people would be able to handle a single server for all test results.
1. Click here and download correct package for your operating System. Then you can install Jenkins Unzip Jenkins to a specific folder and run its exe file.
2. When you are done with installation of Jenkins you have to fire a command in cmd to start your jenkins server.
java -jar jenkins.war
3. It will automatically host the server on 8080 port but if you don’t want it to run on 8080 port then you can specify the port number along with the command.
4. After that is done. You can visit https://localhost:8080 You can do the installation of necessary plugins. Then you can click on New Item and then select the Maven project.
5. Then you can click on Ok and a new job will be created with the name specified by you.
6. Now go to Manege Jenkins and then Configure Systems. Configure Maven and JDK there and go to Build Section and enter their full path of your pom.xml.

7. Now click on Apply. On the main page, click on “Build Now” link. Maven will automatically execute the test. After the build is done click on your project name.
8. In the left sticky bar you can see the execution history. You can click on the latest results to view the test results.
9. Even you cans schedule the test cases with Jenkins. You have to go to modify the configuration and there enter “Build Periodically” and enter the time in the manner like “0 23 * * *”. It will trigger everyday at 11 pm.
Conclusion
This way you can make your build process easier easy and can do continuous integration with Jenkins. This will increase the time efficiency and will help in better management of your test suite.

Recommended For you : 15 Top Selenium WebDriver Commands For Test Automation

How to Write a Neat Bug Report? [Complete Guide]

Posted on August 17, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

If you are producing a good bug report, then the chances of getting the bug fixed eventually becomes higher.
A bug report is effective if you are following the pattern of creating a good bug report. Usually, the fixing of defect depends totally on the effectiveness of the bug report, if your report is producing rich effective information, the developers can easily work to fix them.
Producing an effective bug report is nothing but a skill which you can also learn via the help of our detailed description. We will discuss briefly every aspect through which you can acquire these skills and create a good bug report.
What is a Bug and Bug Report?
A software bug is generally an error or fault which produces an unexpected result.
An error which can cause a change in the behavior of the application and the application is not working as designed.
A bug can be produced by the developers while in the development phase of the software.
When the bug occurs in the software, thus the person finding the bug needs to deliver this report to the developers in order to resolve this issue. This is done via Bug Report.
A bug report is generally a defect report produced by a tester for a developer. The bug report consists of various steps and information on how the bug can be reproduced and other information related to the work environment.

Also Read : 5 Major Benefits of Using a Bug Tracking System

Difference between a Good Bug Report and Bad Bug Report
In order to write a good bug report, you need to learn what is good and what is bad in bug reports.
However, there are various things you need to keep in mind while writing a good bug report. You can always eliminate the information which is insufficient in the bug report.

Thus, we have given the difference between both the good and bad bug reports which will help you to avoid some common mistakes.

A good bug report is informative and contains adequate data about the bug which is needed to reproduce and fix the problem. While a bad bug report may contain insufficient data and lengthy information which creates more confusion.
A good report delivers an efficient way for the developer to understand easily. Whereas, a bad one report may cause several conflicts while making the developer understands the bug occurrence.
Via a good report, the problem or error is fixed as fast as possible as compared to a problem that takes time to resolve via a bad bug report.
A good report contains only specific information which is to the point. A bad report may not contain specific information and can be hard to interpret.
A good bug report follows a proper pattern in order to make information more effective as compared to a bad bug report which does not follow a pattern

Importance of a good bug report
A bug report helps the developer to identify the problem in the application. It is a very important document that is key to clear identification and eventual fixing of the issue. Let us see why it is important to have a neat bug report.

A good bug report is self-explanatory to the developer and does not need the tester to explain again.
Without a clear bug report, the developer will not be able to identify the issue.
Unclear bug reports reduce the reputation and credibility of the QA team.
If the bug is not reported clearly, the dev team may not understand its importance and defer it to the next release. If this is part of a critical feature, it may get rolled out to production creating customer issues and a bad reputation for the application.

Important Factors in writing a Good Bug Report
You can use this simple bug report format to make an effective bug report. If you are writing a bug report manually you can always add information that is necessary like assigning the bug number.
Reporter: Write your name and email in this field.
Product: Write the name of the application in which you found this bug.
Version: Write the version of the application if any.
Components: Contains the components of the application.
Platform: Mention the name of the platform in which you found this bug, such as PC or Mac.
Operating System: Mention the operating system in which you found this bug such as Windows, Mac OS, or Linux.
Priority: You need to set the priority of the bug to be fixed. You can set the priority from P1 to P5. P1 can reflect to fix the bugs that have got the highest priority and P5 as the lowest priority.

Severity: In this heading, you will describe the effect of the bug in the application. Whether the bug is restricting for further testing or crashing the application as soon as it runs. There are several types of severity through which you can brief the impact of the bug.

Blocker: Restricting for further testing
Critical: crashing of application
Major and Minor: loss of functions
Trivial: Needs UI improvement
Enhancement: Need a new or addition of a feature

Status: This will include the status of the bug whether it is in the process, verified, or fixed.
Assign To: You can specify the information about the developer who was responsible for that particular application. If you do not know the developer, leave it blank or you can else specify the email address of the manager, he will assign the bug to the developer.
URL: Specify the URL of the particular bug found in the application.
Summary: You need to make sure that this section includes the problem and where it can be found. Do no brief your summary in not more than 70 words. Write effective and specific information in the summary.
Description: Write down a brief description of the bug and where it was found. Also, include this information:

Reproduction Steps: Mention the steps precisely to reproduce the bug.
Expected Result: Write the expected result of the application.
Actual Result: Write the actual result which was obtained while testing.

Report Types: You can mention different types of the report such as coding error, design error, or documentation issue while writing a bug report.
Important Features to mention in your Bug Report
There also some important features which you can write to make a good bug report. These features are explained below.

Bug Number or Bug ID: To make it easier for yourself and the developer you can assign the unique identification number to your bug. It will become easier in reporting to a bug. This simple feature will ensure the smooth process of solving the bug issue and check whether the bug is still fixed or not.

Bug Title: Bug title should contain a specific word which can easily interpret by other team members or developers. The title should be enough to give clarity about what actually a bug is about. An informative bug title can be easily understood and the reader can easily check whether the bug has been reported earlier or not.

Priority: A bug can be of different types such as blocker, critical, or trivial. Specify the priority of the bug to make them fixed as soon as possible.

Environment: The environment in which the bug was found by the tester should be clearly mentioned in the bug report. It is mandatory because sometimes with little difference in a work environment the bug may not reproduce again. So, it is best to mention the exact platform in which the tester has found the bug.

Description: This section will help the developer to learn about the detection of the bug in the application. The description of the bug should be very precise and informative. With inadequate information or poor description, the developer might get confused. The description should contain appropriate information about the bug in the application. It is also a good practice to brief the problems separately instead of integrating them in one place.

Steps of Reproduction: This section should contain the steps to reproduce the bug which was detected by the tester. A good bug report always contains accurate information and steps to reproduce the bug. You need to mention every single step which raised the occurrence of the bug in the application. Every single step needs to be specified very precisely otherwise the developer may not get the same bug that the tester detected.

Expected and Actual Result: A good bug report is still incomplete if the report does not contain any result. It is mandatory for you to brief the expected and actual results. What should be the result that the user expects and what was the outcome of the test? Specify every piece of important information to make your bug report more effective.
Proof: Without any proof, the developer might think you are bluffing which might cause conflicts between a tester and a developer. Hence, to avoid this scenario you can always take a screenshot of the error which you can show it later.

Some Additional Tips and Tricks

If you found a bug while testing, don’t wait to write a bug report later and do it immediately. You might forget some steps if you chose to write the bug report later.

Try reproducing bugs at least three-four times. This will ensure the bug is actually there and later you can mention the steps to reproduce them.
Always try to write a good bug summary. It will ensure the efficiency of the developer to find and analyze the bug more quickly.
Try proofreading your bug report before submitting and remove unnecessary information if any.
If you found any errors, do not use the credit to criticize the developer.

Some Additional Tips and Tricks (Adding points to the existing section)
Here are some additional tips and tricks to make your bug report more effective.

Try to reproduce the bug on different systems to arrive at a pattern or uniformity. Like if it is a mobile app, test on different OS and devices of different make to see if there is a pattern. This will help the developer to better understand the problem.
Add crash logs, system configuration tested, screenshots, videos, or any other logs that will be helpful to the developer to understand and debug the issue easily
While writing the steps to reproduce, do not assume the developer will know “something” already. The steps should be written in a way that even a layman can reproduce the issue.
Before submitting a bug, search for similar defects that may have been submitted by other team members or other teams as well. This helps to reduce the redundancy and avoid the defects getting closed as “Duplicate”.

How a bug reporting tool helps to write a better bug report
Traditionally, bugs were shared through emails, excels, or even in SharePoint. But slowly most companies are investing in paid and even open-source bug reporting tools. Let us now see why it is important to have a good reporting tool.

A reporting tool helps in easy and formal tracking of the issue.
It ensures all the required and mandatory fields are updated while submitting the issue. While entering details in any other system the tester may forget or miss some important inputs. A tool ensures all the required information is present.
A tool allows mapping the issue to the test case and the requirement as well. Giving better visibility of the success and failure rate of the testing effort.
A tool helps in better connectivity within the team with respect to the bug communications and status updates. The tool will have provision for mail triggers each time there is an update in the bug.
It helps to analyze the bug trends and thus help the dev team to focus on problematic areas.
A tool helps to prioritize the issues for fixing and move to production. This can be very critical to the go/ no-go for the applications.

Also Read : 8 Instances Software Bugs Proved To be Too Costly

How to Test an Ecommerce Website: Points To Remember

Posted on August 6, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

It is very complex to set up an E-commerce website. It is subject to various market-specific variables. Testing becomes compulsory and important in order to maintain the integrity of E-commerce website. Testing a website helps to add value to your product or service and prevents errors. The main objective behind testing an E-commerce website is to ensure software quality, reliability, optimum performance and capacity utilization.

Sometimes you may wonder why it is so important to test an E-commerce website. In order to get success in an online business, you must ensure that your website is well designed to attract conventional traffic. Your website should offer a great customer experience.
In order to ensure these things, a website has to be tested. In a study of UNCTAD, it has been suggested to focus on testing the E-commerce websites as it is an essential part of online business future.

How to Test an E-commerce Website
Every website has to go undergo some basic tests whether it is an E-commerce website or any other.

Functional testing: It is basically done to ensure the smooth functioning of a website without any faults. It includes testing web pages, cookies, database etc.
Usability testing: It is done to make the website effective and user-friendly. This testing is suitable for the websites that are concerned with manual process. The important aspects of usability testing are sitemap, navigation etc.
Security testing: The main aim of security testing is to protect data and maintain functionality as planned. It stops unauthorized access in order to secure web pages. It includes testing like CAPTCHA testing, SSL testing etc.
Performance testing: As the word suggests, it tests the performance of your website in different scenarios. It typically involves load testing, scalability testing, stress testing etc.
Database testing: Database testing includes testing performance related to database, data validity testing, integrity testing etc. It also tests procedures functions and triggers.
Mobile application testing: Some website verifications are concerned with mobile versions. A number of people are mostly using mobile phones for internet. Hence, mobile application testing is very important for any website.
A/B testing: A/B testing is conducted to compare two versions of a single variable. It can run simultaneously between two or more web pages to check which of them converts the best for your E-commerce store.

As far as E-commerce business is concerned, we need to take care of different testing as it is all about buying and selling goods and services online. E-commerce is mainly concerned with product display, timely delivery, payment gateways and browsing compatibility etc. Well if we talk about E-commerce website testing, following tests need to be conducted in order to test the performance of an E-commerce website.

Also Read : 8 Important Things to Test in Ecommerce Web and Mobile Applications

Ecommerce website Testing Checklist
Browser Compatibility Testing: A good E-commerce website is the one which supports all type of web browsers such as Google Chrome, Opera, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, etc. You need to test the browser compatibility of your E-commerce website to ensure that the end users will not face any difficulty to access your website. Browser testing should cover core platforms such as Linux, Windows etc. Try using different tools to ensure whether the site is compatible with other browsers.
Page Display Testing: Page display is an important element of an E-commerce website. It is the core of E-commerce website as the customer gets attracted towards excellent product display or display home page. Product page plays a vital role in the success of an E-commerce website. Customers visit an E-commerce website for shopping purpose. They check various websites to compare the products and services online. If they found good quality product and promising services then only they take a purchase decision. So, your product page should be correct, attractive and error free.
Display page consists of different pages such as home page, product page, about us, sitemap etc. In order to get good business, you must test the product display page. Following is the checklist for product display page:
Product images, price, specification, reviews, delivery options, shipping information, multiple images and colors available for the product, in stock and out stock information etc.

Content Testing: The contents of your website should not be offensive and misleading. You should avoid litigious contents on your website. The images you put on your website should not be copyrighted and should not have a watermark of any other company. The content that you are writing for your website should be catchy and precise. Your content page should have descriptive text, headlines, promotional banners etc.
Shopping Cart: It is one of the important elements of an E-commerce website. You should test your shopping cart while conducting E-commerce website testing. Your shopping cart should be updated with the latest stock of products available in the market. You should display all the items and the total number of products in your cart. You must add new products and remove old products from a shopping cart. The checklist for shopping cart testing is as follows:-
Product list view, cash on delivery and other payment options, order processing, payment processing etc.
Workflow Testing: The checklist for complete workflow testing of an E-commerce website comprises of following points:

Sign up and login options
The search functionality of product and service
Customers review posting
Sorting feature
Check out process
Order number generation
Payment options and payment gateways

Login and Security Testing: Well this is very important to test login and security options of your E-commerce website. The login id or accounts of your customer should be secure from any kind of hacking or virus. It contains login capability testing, access control, computer virus scanning; protection from web attacks, insecure information transmission, digital signature etc. E-commerce websites contain valuable information regarding the customer’s personal and banking data. Therefore, a security test should be conducted in order to secure the customer’s data. You can use various testing methods like ethical hacks on customer login, SQL injections etc.
Payment Gateway Testing: It is another important test in E-commerce website testing. Payment gateways are the mode of payment through which a customer pays for his shopping. In order to test the payment gateways functionality, you can make dummy accounts and demo credit card numbers. By using these accounts, you can check whether the payment is processed correctly or not. The methods of payment such as net banking, credit and debit card, PayPal, Paytm etc are working on desired parameters or not. You should check whether the emails and invoice generated after payment process are sent to the customer or not. You should also make sure that refund process, refund receipt is working properly or not. If the above-mentioned things are not working properly you should take corrective actions for the same.
Mobile Responsiveness Testing: As we know people are using the internet mostly on their mobile phones rather than desktop or laptop. That’s the reason companies are taking mobile phones as the first approach to their E-commerce website. So you need to make sure that your E-commerce website or application should be mobile friendly and suitable for various size screen.
Performance and SEO Testing: Performance testing shows how well your website is performing in the online market. Performance of your website depends upon request coming on your website per second, transactions taking place per minute, the time duration between clicking and seeing your web page etc. Performance testing can be conducted on various parameters such as loading speed, tolerance of traffic load, data transfer rate etc.
Your website should have high visibility on a search engine so that you can get huge traffic on your website. You can raise the visibility by implementing search engine optimization on your E-commerce website.
Product Filtration Testing: Product filtration is to choose the product according to size, color, material etc. For example, if someone searches for a formal shirt on your website, he can select it from filtration according to required size like small, medium, large etc or he can also have a color preference like blue, white, yellow etc. You should test whether product filtration is working properly or not before living the website in order to provide a great customer experience.

So, this is how you can test an E-commerce website on different parameters using various techniques. Website testing is a crucial step before launching your E-commerce website in the market. A well-tested website or application performs well and gives desired results to the business owners and customers as well. We hope this article has served you well and provided you with the required and important information that you want related to your E-commerce website.

Also Read : How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

Posted on July 30, 2018 by tbsupadminnxtbackendacc

Components like the testing procedure, notoriety are the absolute most critical factors with regards to preferring an automation testing provider. But different components can likewise add to progress. The decision of an Automation Testing Service Provider is the contrast between failure and success for some testing ventures, both technically and financially.

Understanding key prescribed practices can support you to settle on more learning choices and will enable you to select the testing vendor that serves best for your project.

Research & Understand Why You Want to Outsource
What could it be that you’re putting effort with this choice? Is this an app that your colleagues or dealers use to ensure that you are really ready to serve your clients? Is it the nature of applications that enable your clients to spend more cash on your products?
You should comprehend the size and consequences of the event before you can successfully determine the most reasonable test automation management supplier.
The vast majority in your position search for outsourcing help with test automation since they relate to at least one of these elements:

Low-quality practices aren’t an issue at the present yet will turn into an enormous problem if testing strategies, as usual, isn’t changed.
A terrible release that has taken a huge toll on earnings, or prominence.
Upgrades are for some time postponed on the grounds that quality can’t be restrained.
Your clients are changing to the opposition as your app has numerous bugs underway.

You are certainly not the only one going through such kind of issues. But you’re a way forward in the race since you are doing your own particular research about the best answer for you, as opposed to bouncing into the arms of the first service provider who reveals to you what you need to hear.

Also Read : 7 Essentials For Successful Software Testing Projects

Henceforth, before choosing any testing vendor, it is exceptionally suggested that you play out some research offline and on the internet about a couple of the service providers in your geographic area and additionally across the country. This givesyou the fundamental administrations and have the necessary ability to serve your specific demands.
What To Look For in an Automated Testing Company?
While figuring out who to outsource to, recollect that a decent company will work with you on deciding the necessities of your undertaking, and will have the capability to address those issues in the most proficient and cost-effective way they could. The three fundamental worries that you should address while choosing the best company to work with are:

Adaptability: A great outsourcing organization ought to have the capacity to address all elements of your undertaking. It is accurate to say that they would be able to address the greater part of the systems, phases, administrations, and engagement model.
Experience level: From how much time period have they been giving this service? What number of ventures or systems do they have involvement with?

While picking a testing service provider, your shortlisted companies must comprise of a well-settled company with enough experience and time in the business to know how to build a successful functioning relationship.

Cost: Obviously, outsourcing testing services are never inexpensive because you get what you pay for. Employing a novice with low prices could wind up costing you both resources and time down the line. Cost is a critical factor yet make an effort not to construct your choice exclusively with respect to that component since you could be disregarding potential project worth.

Does the Service Provider Invest in the Right Testing Tools?
Do you have existing testing tools that you are ordered to utilize? Are you set up for your testing services company to suggest and utilize tools that might be a superior fit for the mobile and web applications that should be tested?
The issue of automated software testing tools is integral to any such commitment. Pick the wrong tool and you are viably assembling numerous future wasteful aspects and disappointments into the venture.
By choosing the tools for automated testing that are best for your necessities you will set the basis for all participants to be more compelling in playing out their part and you will likewise have the potential to lessen costs amid the involvement.
Keep in mind; earlier well-known tools give the best incentives to testing service vendors, though they haven’t kept pace with testing needs of instantly changing digital conditions that are intended to meet exceptionally demanding client norms.
To test advanced web and mobile apps you require load testing and functional testing tools that are formed for this reason and will scale with your improvement needs, without expecting you to blow over the top amounts of resources just to keep their framework alive and a la mode.
Thus, consider their involvement with various testing tools and their capacity to deliver distinctive kinds of testing, both for web and mobile applications. Perfect applicants will be thought pioneers who can examine rising trends in the market, for example, the web of things (IoT), the cloud and that is only the tip of the iceberg.
Do they Possess Good Communication Standards?
One of the principal advantages of having a strong service provider is that they give consistent communication between their partners and the client. Communication has for quite some time been distinguished as a key deterrent in outsourcing, however, service providers can keep up open channels and compelling purposes of contact. Factors, for example, issue determination, growth, and reporting ought to be a piece of a powerful communication standard.
Could their Automation Framework really Catch the Bugs?
So, you have your engagement model, testing tools, and ultimate objectives planned. Presently, by what means will your chosen testing vendor guarantee that the automated regression tests they manufacture really catch the bugs?
The single greatest factor that ends excitement and future financing for test automation is a regression suite that simply pushes through a pack of screens without really testing for bugs. This frequently happens when your test automation service provider depends on a “record and play” method with automation testing, with no respect for suitable automated test plan and model-based testing.
It is of essential significance to test the service provider’s technical aptitude and their potential to merge technical ability with the main prerequisites of utilization excursions of your app environment.
IP Protection and Security
Intellectual property (IP) protection are also a key concern for outsourcing plans. All privately identifiable data IPII ought to be secured. Proficient automation testing service providers have security benchmarks set up with the goal that unapproved access and misuse can be avoided.

These measures incorporate IP protection, employee confidentiality contracts, and nondisclosure agreements. Service providers can “prevent loss or proprietary functionality or the accidental release of information,” which implies that they ought to have the capacity to reestablish every significant service.

Also Read : 4 Smart Ideas to Get the Best from Your Software Testing Service Team