12 Reasons To Invest in Software Testing!

When an organization considers testing, there are a plenty of restrictions that ring a bell, to begin with, including timelines, accessible resources, tools and obviously the financial plan.

It is required for a company to consider the quality and cost of the software at the same time while giving an application on time to the client.
For an organization – it is a sort of investment for future advantages for building goodwill in the business. It gives a considerable measure of effect on sales and in addition sponsors the cost of software too.
The testing manager has data about the whole situation and it is useful for the organization in getting more revenue of investment with quality software.
However, primarily company needs to think about the perspectives behind investing in the Software Testing Company.
Here are the reasons why and how this investment is going to be beneficial for a company.
1. You can Find Errors during Production
Finding basic imperfections, post-deployment in a live domain shows that the testing completed hasn’t checked the task necessities effectively. This outcome in your Operations (Ops) group spending a substantial part of their budget and time working around or fixing the defects.
Applying hotfixes to a live situation is a high-risk arrangement which can make further issues. The prior testing is associated with the venture, i.e. from the requirements stage, the sooner deformities are found and the less expensive they are to resolve.
2. Resolve Defects Before it Launches to the Market
As said before, testing is required to guarantee that the application or product plays out the way it is supposed to be. Different sorts of Testing processes assist you in obtaining the required outcomes.

Also Read : How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

Reliability tests run high-level loads for a more drawn out time, Fail-over Tests check repetition mechanisms, and Stress Tests measure the load that the framework or application can take. Such tests resolve the dangers that may impede the product in a real-world situation.
Identifying defects when it is too late is absolutely not suitable as delaying of testing is like denying it. Defects not recognized at an early phase, effect delivery timelines and several times are left unfixed as the cost of settling them is too high.
Hence, testing aids in exploiting the application to uncover the defects, as it is fundamental for developing the application to be launched on the market successfully.
3. System Performance Deteriorates after Launch
New features appended to your system or adjustments to the internal system can have a deleterious impact on the customer’s experience and system performance. To alleviate this risk, testing must be an essential component of your testing strategy.
4. Improve the Robustness
It is critical for companies to guarantee that the applications stay strong even in the most perilous times –  cyber-attacks, network issues, or virtual threats. A testing process like Performance Testing with multiple tests and mechanisms guarantees the robustness of the product to maintain in the marketplace and work flawlessly.
app testing
5. Testing Investment is under the Industry Average
As per the World Quality report 2016, organizations spend 35% to 40% of development funds on testing projects. So, if you see that you are investing limited in testing than comparable companies, you must apparently think to invest more.
6. Bugs will be Found by Clients
It’s never pleasant for others to detect faults in your project, though it is even critical when those who observe faults are clients who have paid for your product. When your clients are discovering many bugs, you must contemplate investing more in testing, as bugs do not show entirely on your employees, company, or product.
7. Challenge to assure Test Coverage in each Redundancy
Manual testing for new features alongside the regression testing of existing functionality is a tiresome endeavor, that increments as new features are included at every redundancy. Teams usually strive to align every test activity in small iterations depending only on manual testing.
This results in inadequate test coverage and bad product quality.
8. Inspect Different Technology Stacks
Software development is getting complicated, which has prompted the use of different technology stacks. This is important for guaranteeing the presumed execution and expectations. Performance testing recognizes the frail links in the technology stack that has been utilized for the product development.
9. The Undertaking doesn’t Pass Quality Round
We’ve all been in that meeting where the judgment should be made – ‘to do’ or ‘not to do’. Pressures can be high and the enterprise can be under serious stress to launch it to the public. This is no time to convey bad news to the clueless partners.
The way to deal with this circumstance isn’t to be in it in any case. Thus, properly planned test methodology and reporting procedure will notify the key partners of testing advancement and issues all through the venture and will stay away from the last-minute shocks.
10. Improve Scalability
With the difficulties in the digital domain, companies need to establish applications that are scalable and can get updated progressively. The testing process called performance testing uncovers the conceivable vulnerabilities inside an application and recognizes where it must be fortified to acknowledge updates and revisions to get more versatile.
11. Your Testers Keep Desisting
Are your testers panicking before every launch plan? Do they ask for you to increase launch time by maybe a couple weeks? Testers express that they don’t have enough time to test and have questions in regards to the feature of programming.

Also Read : Software Testing: Meeting The Customer Expectation

Happy workers tend to yield better work, especially when they have adequate resources and time to finish their undertaking. In case that your testers keep desisting since they are exhausted and their time is extended too thin, you ought to put more in testing.
12. Distinguish Problems linked to Database
automation testing
Load or Stress tests not just allow teams to manage the behavior of the application, It will also help in evaluating he capability of the existing server of your company.
Wrapping up
Investing in the software testing company is clearly predominant these days for the success of companies that can choose either licensed or open source testing means for guaranteeing the best administration and operation of their product. Thus, in order to decrease bugs, secure the best speed, recognize DB problems, and build a responsive and robust website or application or product, it is important to place clear testing goals before invest in the testing company.

What is SDET? Full Form, Meaning, Roles and Responsibilities

SDET (Software Development Engineer in Test) is a person who can equally be a part of development as well as the testing stage of software development and testing cycle. SDET will have impeccable knowledge in making the software robust, stable, and high in performance.
They are in high demand nowadays owing to this hybrid nature. Be it SMEs or big corporations, SDETs are in high demand.
Since the importance of the role is understood, let’s get into details
what is sdet?

Who is the Software Development Engineer in Test (SDET)?

Usually, the Software Test Engineer (STE) plays out this responsibility; they run testing just at the system interface level and detect the bugs, report them in the bug tracking framework, fail test cases against such problems and plan test reports.
You may be sincerely pondering then what does the SDET do in a Software organization as an STE is now performing his QA part. The job profile of an SDET is characterized in the designation itself i.e. Software Development Engineer in Test.

The position is a consolidated package of the Software Development Life Cycle and in addition Test Life Cycle both. SDET designs, plans, creates, streamlines and also tests the code utilizing automation.
An SDET can consider the possibilities the application code can fail and plan his test structure appropriately to guarantee the durability of the product.

Why SDET?

Some say the move is simply to draw in the engineering talent. The common misconception is ‘There is no vocation in Software Testing’, bringing about a deficiency of skilled workforce picking the testing field.
Everybody needs to be an engineer first.
Automation testing can’t ever trade the requirement for Manual testing, and companies are not willing to employ two distinctive kinds of testers – how about they hire SDETs?
So, SDET doesn’t mean software testing is leaving. It just implies that we are shifting from pure manual testing to a more technical reality of testing a product.
SDET isn’t only a test professional with advanced level programming skills, yet a professional who can create testing frameworks and tools to help the manual testing process.

When does an SDET Require?

Today companies are searching for an expert who can partake in software development.
In the meantime, he ought to likewise deal with testing of the created product. That is the reason procuring SDET supports them as they can work for designing the testing system or high-performance code.

What is the role of SDET?
  • SDET must be capable to perform Test Automation and setting up systems on multiple application platforms like Web, Desktop, and Mobile.
  • SDET reviews customer queries referred to by the technical support members.
  • SDET further works with deployments teams and fixing any level of problems for the system.
  • SDET requires managing technical communications with associates to understand the systems or APIs of the clients.
  • He/She is proficient to create various test environments and acceptance tests.
  • SDET builds and controls bug reports and interact with the team.
  • An SDET must be able to note down all the testing actions which he operates over daily or weekly into a Report.
  • An SDET must comprehend the flow of the code, on how it interacts with every different component.
  • SDET must also be able to control, set up, and perform test automation frameworks.
  • An SDET must possess superior debugging abilities to discover out the causes behind the ineffective code, breakdown of test cases, memory leakages etc.
  • SDET must analyze and disintegrate heterogeneous software systems and cooperate with and motivate others to enhance the overall design.
  • SDET should research developing test tools, methodologies, trends and upgrade existing practices and processes.
  • SDET has to take part in product design discussions to offer input on the testability of functional elements, product designs, and planning or estimating.
  • SDET is responsible for managing quality on the production release.
  • SDET should also interpret customer demands and product objectives for relevant tests.
Which Organizations Demand SDET?

sdet
There is a trend amidst organizations to embrace new methodologies and technology. Hence, a software development engineer in the Test is very much on demand. SDET professionals are largely required in the following sectors –

  • IT
  • Gaming
  • Advertising
  • Entertainment
  • Financial
  • Hospitality

What is the Difference between the SDET and TESTER?
On a high-level side, SDET can be viewed as a software developer and likewise a tester though he will be a member of the testing stage and not of the development stage of the software development life cycle.

Also Read: 10 Must-Have Qualities of a Good Scrum Master

  • SDET is an extremely skilled resource with development and testing skills; on the contrary, the tester is required in planning and performing the test cases either by automation or manually.
  • Testers are sources with restricted programming abilities and they are much centered upon functional testing or black box. However, SDETs are skilled resources with high-grade programming skills and perform the job of the tester i.e. doing white box testing and additionally as a developer in test automation.
  • SDET is highly skilled in software development; they can partake in test automation tool development and may create it for general usage. Testers are not supposed to build test automation tools, they may utilize these test automation tool to automate the test cases needed for their project.
  • Unlike manual testers, SDET is assumed to have field experience in order to participate in creating the test cases. All responsibilities of a tester are required from SDET.
  • SDET is supposed for more jobs over general testing role such as performance testing, automated generation of test data, security testing, test environment setup, etc.
  • Usually, it’s recognized in a company, QA or tester who have developed the test automation framework are advanced to a new role as SDET and can engage in a review or design of software application or different test automation system.

What are the Advantages of Hiring SDET?
SDET is an Engineer
They know numerous programming languages, database ideas, takes part in software design, user interfaces, and data design.
SDET can Code
SDET knows to develop and test product that can meet client desires. To test any application enough profoundly, one ought to comprehend the code whereupon that software or application is developed.
Testing starts right at unit stage up to its function level with product performance and acceptance testing. Hence, the SDET is capable of these tasting. SDET can automate the acceptance test by utilizing their coding expertise.
Brain and Heart of the Procedure
SDET can manage customers or end-users and their experiences and they effectively had building abilities as they are a part of the project management. Thus, this across the board presentation and range of skills make SDETs the brain and heart of the software procedure.
SDET is a Customer Advocate
The SDETs voice is significant as they probably are aware of everything about a product. They have taken an interest in all levels of product configuration, software development teams, working with a product manager, and end-user. They comprehend the requirement for a product in general. Hence, they are the best client supporter.
SDETs are the Need
With the need and significance of the software testing acknowledged all over the world, when, what, and how to test are zones that have evolved constantly.

The greater part of the software and applications today expect end-to-end Test Automation – particularly in the domain of Performance, Functional, and Security Testing. SDETs, with their dual capacities in the domain of performing tests and also the code development, are an incredible fit in today’s’ advanced age.
They help to enhance the Code Quality by performing strict and complete source code inspections alongside checking for the Testability of the code.
SDET also participates in the product architecture and design discussions. They likewise check for product reliability, scalability, compatibility, and performance.
What Skills does SDET need?
The abilities required for a Software Development Engineer in Test have to advance continually. It is imperative that they continue to enhance their range of skills with new approaches and tools, and in all conceivable ways upgrade the final product.

So, how about we take a look at the key skills that SDETs need to grasp in this changing domain.
Look Past Development and Testing
Software development and quality assurance are totally basic to the software development cycle. Notwithstanding, in the current digital space, quality assurance is a vital choice.
It goes past simply directing the necessary tests and approval.
Basically, an SDET must give careful consideration and keep open eyes for recognizing risks and errors in an application. SDETs need to build up the capacity to view the application unbiased from a user’s viewpoint and afterward take a shot at it.

Recommended For You: Bug Bounty Hunter – A Job that earns you a Good Fortune

In addition, it is essential that the aspect of the business partners ought to be considered. This can give clearness and lift effectiveness to better profitability. With regard to business partners, SDETs need to explicitly comprehend that they needn’t require the list or technical download of test codes.
Business people require the bigger picture, which must be given amid key meetings and conferences. Along these lines, both the parties have to talk a similar language and convey the normal result.
Stress on Automation
Test Automation has helped personals to skip the standard assignments and make a stride further to focus on the master plan of the application. There are numerous devices that are accessible in the market, both Open source and Licensed to lead and control test automation.
In any case, an Software development engineer in test must comprehend the end target that must be accomplished with automation before planning the automation methodology.
Automation is certainly essential, however, executing it without a definitive target into viewpoint, can be grievous. Eventually, there are investments included and groups are responsible for the outcomes.
Construct Business Agility
Strategies, for example, Agile and DevOps have given the adaptability to testing and development staff for obliging as many business prerequisites as would be prudent at different levels.
Going ahead, testing teams should get increasingly adaptable, as client inclinations will continue moving and apps will get more perplexing and layered.
Henceforth, there must be added concentration of a collaborative strategy, more video conferencing, stand-up meetings, open correspondence channels, and anything that upholds agility.
SDETs have to construct a culture that makes testing groups more agreeable and receptive to variances. This will empower consistent advancement, leading to better work fulfillment.
Oversee time, Prerequisites, and Judgments
The whole development cycle spins around people, tools, and processes. Today, organizations need to sustain new and developing technologies to convey an incentive to the user.
This puts a great deal in question, where SDETs are relied upon to oversee the evolving assumptions, convey in a stringent time period, and rely upon their experience throughout the years.
There are a ton of variables that should be considered while testing and approving an app’s quality.
SDETs must guarantee that their skills get improved consistently, and they experience customary instructional courses or training to remain pertinent in the development domain.
Technical Skills Required from SDET 
sdet

  • Understanding of C#, Java, .NET, or other software languages.
  • Knowledge of Object-Oriented Design.
  • Experience in managing AGILE + DevOps process administration methodology.
  • SDET ought to have exposure to Behaviour Driven Development.
  • SDET ought to have knowledge about different test methods and similar tools like MS Test, TestNG, NUnit, Selenium WebDriver, and so forth.
  • Skilled to discover thresholds and bottlenecks in existing code with the cooperation of automation tools.
  • A minimum of three years of systems/server-side programming in a professional setting
  • At least 1 year of testing experience in a professional setting and/or an interest in this kind of development.

Soft Skills

  • Communication
  • Leadership
  • Driving consensus
  • Creativity

What’s the job description for SDET that you will find in Naukri like websites/job portals

  • Farsighted knowledge in stellar automation frameworks
  • Should be well-versed with manual testing
  • Must be able to build automation framework from scratch
  • Must have 2+years of experience in API testing tools
  • Well-versed in Bug management and bug tracking
  • Must have knowledge in SQL or NO-SQL Database, Linux scripting, and shell scripting
  • Must have a clear idea about the workflow of APIs

Is SDET a good career?
Competition is less as SDETs are hard to find. So it’s indeed a good career opportunity. If you look at the salary, major countries are willing to give high salaries for people
let’s have a look at the average salary in major countries
India – Rs. 1,726000/yr
USA – $87,820
UK – £56,568 / yr
Educational Qualification
A Bachelors’s or Master’s degree in Computer Engineering or Computer Science.
What is the Pay Scale of SDET?
SDET earns on average around $84K per year as a fresher in the United States. Whereas the average salary for Senior Software Test Development Engineers with 2-3 years of experience in the United States is approximately $112K annually.
Also, the salary range obviously varies from company to company.
Final Thoughts
Furnished with the specific testing knowledge of various tools, strategies, best practices, and procedures SDET in test today has turned into a critical part of a development environment.

As per their knowledge of technical architecture and design, development experience, and their programming aptitudes software developer in the test is needed to write a code to test the code composed by the programmers. SDET is not just more than a tester.
software development engineer in the test is a combination of the tester as well as the developer.
The result – let’s call it SDET = developer + tester, right?
Therefore, the role of the software development engineer in a test is very impressive as well as challenging as it strives to deliver the software with the greatest possible quality.
To conclude, it’s felt that the software development engineers in the test might place himself/herself as an all-rounder.

7 Features That Have To Be Tested In An E-Commerce Website

In this highly competitive era when every small to major business is focused on strengthening its presence online, e-commerce has undoubtedly become an inseparable part of a common man’s life. With everything available online, from daily needs, groceries to other luxury products, it is no doubt that the risk and threat to the available data is pretty high. Therefore, it is important to make sure that every ecommerce website is tried and tested on a regular basis before it is actually made available to the end user.

While there is no rocket-science involved in testing an e-commerce website, it definitely requires one to keep certain important things in mind. Read on to know some of these common factors that one must always focus on when testing an e-commerce website.
1. Hero Image
Hero image or hero banner is an oversized banner image available at the top of an ecommerce website. Since this image serves a number of purposes like displaying popular offers and discounts, new offers and collection, ensuring its optimum performance is extremely important. Some of the important things to test in this image are auto scroll feature, hovering, clickability, view on different browsers and screen resolutions, and image refreshing feature.
2. Search Bar
It is important to understand that you cannot always be 100 percent sure about what the end user might search in the search bar. Therefore, it is necessary to make sure that this feature is able to deliver the performance as required. Before launching your ecommerce website or mobile application, make sure that the search bar is able to search data on the basis of product name, features, navigation, etc.
3. Product Details Page
This page plays an important role in determining the success of any ecommerce business. Before making a purchase from an ecommerce website, every individual visits the product details page to ensure that the product he/she is planning to order is at par to his/her requirements. Therefore, in order to ensure that his/her actions turn into sale, maintaining the optimum quality of the product details page is extremely important. Check whether the page correctly displays the information such as product images, price, reviews, delivery options, etc.
4. Shopping Cart
There are situations when a user spends a lot of time in selecting and adding the items to his/her cart. But, due to some circumstance, he/she is unable to make a purchase, hence, postponing the same to the next day. In such and similar other situations, a person expects that the cart would contain the items shortlisted by him/her whenever he/she visits the particular site again.

Also Read : Software Testing: Meeting The Customer Expectation

Therefore, an ecommerce website admin needs to ensure that such requirements are fulfilled. Testing for this feature should be done for features like cart total, tax to be paid, items in the cart and many other steps that are completed before the final check-out.
5. Check-Out and Payments Option
For a successful e-commerce website and mobile application, it is important to ensure that its check-out and payments option is functioning properly. Double-check its functionality by testing the product on various grounds such as user sign up page, check out as a guest user, registration after the completion of payment, email/text messages sent as a confirmation for the order placed, etc.
6. Products And Categories
The products that are displayed to a returning and new user are different on an ecommerce website. While a returning customer is shown products based on his/her last purchase, a new user is made to browse through the entire website.
Since, products and categories are dynamic elements and may vary every day, it is not recommended to test every product individually. The best way to ensure an optimum performance of the website is by testing the algorithm for these sections. Testing the data mining/BI systems and the queries at the backend that populate these sections is important.
7. Order-Related Features
app testing
An e-commerce website does not only involve the placement of orders but can also involve its cancellation, change or return. Therefore, testing the website for its functioning on these features and grounds is important to ensure a hassle-free experience to the end user.
Conclusion
Apart from these, e-commerce website is also tested for other features like login, FAQs, contact us page, customer service page, etc. It is also important to remember that automated testing is not possible for an e-commerce website as a number of its features are dynamic. Ensuring an optimum performance of an e-commerce website is extremely crucial as this can actually make or break the trust of the end user.

Also Read : 15 Top Selenium WebDriver Commands For Test Automation

Top 8 Reasons for App Failure and How to Avoid Them

Millions of applications are developed every year and still, less than 1% of them are said to be successful. The concept of app failure is above and beyond a bug or defect that can be improved. Moreover, there are common sets of issues that are most likely to cause an app to fail. Getting aware of these issues, won’t necessarily make your app impervious to failure. Instead, it will help you proceed wisely and look for the signs of things that could take a nasty turn.
app testing
Top 8 Reasons Why Apps Fail
Now days, there are numerous applications available in the market but not all of them are bug-free and easy to use. Many associations and companies look for guidance today as they want to understand every challenge involved in mobile app development and testing. If you are one of them, then you have landed in the right place. Here are eight common reasons that will greatly help you to understand app failures.                                                                                                 
1. Lack of Research
There are various areas of app development which if poorly researched can lead to a great failure. The best research is the first thing that every app developer must do. There are a few questions that every developer should think about, for instance:

  • Is there any market for my app or not?
  • Can this app solve customers’ problems?
  • Who is my competitor?
  • Are there no apps that perform similar functions?
  • Would your customers like to use it or not?

Well, this is where you will start your work. It will give you a clear idea of what could make your app successful and who makes up your audience. Explore the market through MVP and search for customers who will be interested in what you have to offer. Try to use iterative development as it is designed to avoid market failures.
2. Lack of Marketing Strategies
Following a proper marketing strategy is very essential as it helps your audience to be aware of your app. How will people know about your product until you don’t market your app? Your marketing strategies will attract them to the exciting features you are providing in your mobile app.
Today, we are all aware of social media marketing and their tools available such as Twitter, email, facebook etc. Therefore, you can create a well designed and attractive marketing strategy through these tools which will help you to support your mobile app. Thus, lacking effective marketing strategies is another reason for app failures.

3. App Inflation
App marketers are being hit today by app inflation which is the cost of acquiring users. According to fiksu (app marketing company), app marketers will soon need more creative ways to retain users. Furthermore, these efforts can be supported by optimized app marketing and with the improvement in rough targeting.

Also Read : Types of Mobile App Testing & How It Differs from Desktop Testing 

An increase in demand for smartphones with attractive apps can certainly lead to inflation. In order to keep yourself out of this inflation, it is essential to have sound knowledge of the market as a whole.
4. Similar Applications
The sad truth is that in every app category, there are numerous apps, which are similar to each other in the social media market. Out of these, some apps are downloaded and used by many users and some of them remain unseen.
In order to ensure your app’s success, it is important to check out your competitors. By doing this you can easily define their strengths and weakness. Furthermore, this information will help you to create a unique value suggestion that will be the driving force of your app’s downloads and sales.
5. Poor User Interface
Generally, poor user interface means a poor design. Today, most apps are rejected by users ultimately leading to their failure due to poor user experience. If the performance of an app is unsatisfying to the users, they will uninstall it in no time. If users are unable to perform basic functions seamlessly, then it will be very hard for developers to sell their product. There are various reasons how an app can give poor user interface such as:

  • Problems with app performance
  • The application doesn’t fit with the screen of the device
  • Bad UI design
  • Non-standard GUI controls
  • Difficult features

6. Ignoring Platform Differences
Your platform app should be efficient in satisfying both iOS as well as Android lovers which is a difficult task. If you wish to start with apple app store, then your apps should work perfectly for both iPads and iPhones. As, these two operate differently, therefore, make sure to take Android and iOS peculiarities into account (if you decide to go cross-platform).
automation testing
You will have to work very hard to make your app work seamlessly across devices with different-sized screens because your customers have certain expectation from you that you will have to meet anyhow.
7. Apps Full of Errors
Users don’t use an application if it has bugs. Usually, one crash is enough to offend a customer and leave a negative review. Once you start getting poor feedback from your potential customers your chances of getting new users decrease. Though it is impossible to release a 100% bug-free app, app developer should make testing bugs their top priority.
8. The App Takes Too much Time to Run
Users often don’t like to wait for the application to load and perform a key function. The more time a user waits for the more he loses his patience. Users get disappointed with the endless registration forms and an app’s long loading time. No wonder that a time-consuming app is deleted after download quite often. Therefore, remember this before deciding to develop the “other feature” that will add a few more seconds to the app’s load time.
How To Avoid These Failures?
Do Research
If you want to build an application and want it to achieve success, you must consider these reasons. Any application would not fail if a developer at the time of developing has carefully worked out the pain points mentioned above. Make sure that you have properly planned your development process and ideas to create an application. Your idea should always be different rather than similar to other competitors.
A developer should first learn about the audience and market; he should do a good market research in order to know the requirements of its potential customer. Make sure that the app you are developing should cover all the needs of a customer that may be expected from an app of the segment.
Before developing an app you would fare well by creating a prototype, as it will help in obtaining valuable user experience information and relevant data. It is necessary that you extend your app’s functionality to avoid app failure. Before launching the app in the market you should emphasize on its marketing and promotion.
Test Thoroughly
Test continuously and assure that your app will smoothly run under multiple unfavorable circumstances. Apart from that, it is obvious that apps might have to thrive in various negative environments like,

  • Multiple apps in the back ground
  • Low battery
  • Various networks
  • Call and text interruptions
  • High traffic
  • Low memory

Testing in this entire negative environment is crucial for any app. Often Development team might discard this and would later prove to be deadly for any app.

Apart from that

  • Usability
  • Functionality
  • Performance
  • Edge Cases

Of apps should also be tested at multiple intervals to assure that when deployed, apps are offering maximum user experience.

Also Read : 20 Open Source Mobile Application Performance Testing Tools

How to Test an Ecommerce Website: Points To Remember

It is very complex to set up an E-commerce website. It is subject to various market-specific variables. Testing becomes compulsory and important in order to maintain the integrity of E-commerce website. Testing a website helps to add value to your product or service and prevents errors. The main objective behind testing an E-commerce website is to ensure software quality, reliability, optimum performance and capacity utilization.
app testing
Sometimes you may wonder why it is so important to test an E-commerce website. In order to get success in an online business, you must ensure that your website is well designed to attract conventional traffic. Your website should offer a great customer experience.
In order to ensure these things, a website has to be tested. In a study of UNCTAD, it has been suggested to focus on testing the E-commerce websites as it is an essential part of online business future.

How to Test an E-commerce Website
Every website has to go undergo some basic tests whether it is an E-commerce website or any other.

  • Functional testing: It is basically done to ensure the smooth functioning of a website without any faults. It includes testing web pages, cookies, database etc.
  • Usability testing: It is done to make the website effective and user-friendly. This testing is suitable for the websites that are concerned with manual process. The important aspects of usability testing are sitemap, navigation etc.
  • Security testing: The main aim of security testing is to protect data and maintain functionality as planned. It stops unauthorized access in order to secure web pages. It includes testing like CAPTCHA testing, SSL testing etc.
  • Performance testing: As the word suggests, it tests the performance of your website in different scenarios. It typically involves load testing, scalability testing, stress testing etc.
  • Database testing: Database testing includes testing performance related to database, data validity testing, integrity testing etc. It also tests procedures functions and triggers.
  • Mobile application testing: Some website verifications are concerned with mobile versions. A number of people are mostly using mobile phones for internet. Hence, mobile application testing is very important for any website.
  • A/B testing: A/B testing is conducted to compare two versions of a single variable. It can run simultaneously between two or more web pages to check which of them converts the best for your E-commerce store.

As far as E-commerce business is concerned, we need to take care of different testing as it is all about buying and selling goods and services online. E-commerce is mainly concerned with product display, timely delivery, payment gateways and browsing compatibility etc. Well if we talk about E-commerce website testing, following tests need to be conducted in order to test the performance of an E-commerce website.

Also Read : 8 Important Things to Test in Ecommerce Web and Mobile Applications

Ecommerce website Testing Checklist
Browser Compatibility Testing: A good E-commerce website is the one which supports all type of web browsers such as Google Chrome, Opera, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, etc. You need to test the browser compatibility of your E-commerce website to ensure that the end users will not face any difficulty to access your website. Browser testing should cover core platforms such as Linux, Windows etc. Try using different tools to ensure whether the site is compatible with other browsers.
Page Display Testing: Page display is an important element of an E-commerce website. It is the core of E-commerce website as the customer gets attracted towards excellent product display or display home page. Product page plays a vital role in the success of an E-commerce website. Customers visit an E-commerce website for shopping purpose. They check various websites to compare the products and services online. If they found good quality product and promising services then only they take a purchase decision. So, your product page should be correct, attractive and error free.
Display page consists of different pages such as home page, product page, about us, sitemap etc. In order to get good business, you must test the product display page. Following is the checklist for product display page:
Product images, price, specification, reviews, delivery options, shipping information, multiple images and colors available for the product, in stock and out stock information etc.
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Content Testing: The contents of your website should not be offensive and misleading. You should avoid litigious contents on your website. The images you put on your website should not be copyrighted and should not have a watermark of any other company. The content that you are writing for your website should be catchy and precise. Your content page should have descriptive text, headlines, promotional banners etc.
Shopping Cart: It is one of the important elements of an E-commerce website. You should test your shopping cart while conducting E-commerce website testing. Your shopping cart should be updated with the latest stock of products available in the market. You should display all the items and the total number of products in your cart. You must add new products and remove old products from a shopping cart. The checklist for shopping cart testing is as follows:-
Product list view, cash on delivery and other payment options, order processing, payment processing etc.
Workflow Testing: The checklist for complete workflow testing of an E-commerce website comprises of following points:

  • Sign up and login options
  • The search functionality of product and service
  • Customers review posting
  • Sorting feature
  • Check out process
  • Order number generation
  • Payment options and payment gateways

Login and Security Testing: Well this is very important to test login and security options of your E-commerce website. The login id or accounts of your customer should be secure from any kind of hacking or virus. It contains login capability testing, access control, computer virus scanning; protection from web attacks, insecure information transmission, digital signature etc. E-commerce websites contain valuable information regarding the customer’s personal and banking data. Therefore, a security test should be conducted in order to secure the customer’s data. You can use various testing methods like ethical hacks on customer login, SQL injections etc.
Payment Gateway Testing: It is another important test in E-commerce website testing. Payment gateways are the mode of payment through which a customer pays for his shopping. In order to test the payment gateways functionality, you can make dummy accounts and demo credit card numbers. By using these accounts, you can check whether the payment is processed correctly or not. The methods of payment such as net banking, credit and debit card, PayPal, Paytm etc are working on desired parameters or not. You should check whether the emails and invoice generated after payment process are sent to the customer or not. You should also make sure that refund process, refund receipt is working properly or not. If the above-mentioned things are not working properly you should take corrective actions for the same.
Mobile Responsiveness Testing: As we know people are using the internet mostly on their mobile phones rather than desktop or laptop. That’s the reason companies are taking mobile phones as the first approach to their E-commerce website. So you need to make sure that your E-commerce website or application should be mobile friendly and suitable for various size screen.
Performance and SEO Testing: Performance testing shows how well your website is performing in the online market. Performance of your website depends upon request coming on your website per second, transactions taking place per minute, the time duration between clicking and seeing your web page etc. Performance testing can be conducted on various parameters such as loading speed, tolerance of traffic load, data transfer rate etc.
Your website should have high visibility on a search engine so that you can get huge traffic on your website. You can raise the visibility by implementing search engine optimization on your E-commerce website.
Product Filtration Testing: Product filtration is to choose the product according to size, color, material etc. For example, if someone searches for a formal shirt on your website, he can select it from filtration according to required size like small, medium, large etc or he can also have a color preference like blue, white, yellow etc. You should test whether product filtration is working properly or not before living the website in order to provide a great customer experience.
automation testing
So, this is how you can test an E-commerce website on different parameters using various techniques. Website testing is a crucial step before launching your E-commerce website in the market. A well-tested website or application performs well and gives desired results to the business owners and customers as well. We hope this article has served you well and provided you with the required and important information that you want related to your E-commerce website.

Also Read : How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

26 Vital Test Scenario For Android and iOS Apps

The smartphone scene is quickly developing, so are the mobile apps. As new devices and OS forms are being launched within months so programmers are endeavoring to stay aware of the pace of this revolution by delivering new apps to the public within the weeks.
As a result, mobile application testing turns out to be more complex and challenging. Phone applications are centered around a particular functionality and are needed to give a superior user experience. Any errors with quality will be distinguished by the end client and could lead to an immense loss to the success of the app.
In case that you need to check the stability of iOS and Android applications, at that point, you should utilize following 26 brisk test scenarios.
1. Functional Testing Scenarios

  • Ensure the required fields are not shown on the screen as discretionary.
  • Ensure the mobile works in multitask mode when needed.
  • Confirm the correctness of the page scrolling over scenarios.
  • Check the best navigation presence between vital application modules.
  • Guarantee the introduced application does not stop the ordinary activity of different applications and does not use their memory.
  • Check that the amount of adjusting errors is minimal.
  • Check the app’s automatic startup is right.

2. UI Related Scenarios

  • Check the right images sizes are shown in a good manner with Orientation.
  • Confirm that all Spell check is right on alert, error messages, error popup, and so on.
  • Check that Spinner (Size, Types) ought to be flexible according to the screen.
  • Confirm that app Logo ought not to be blurred and title of the App ought not to be incorrectly spelled.
  • Check that On Taping (Single Tap) Application Logo, Application Splash must show and it must not show up more than four seconds.
  • Confirm that any sort of text ought not to cut off.
  • Confirm that app should not perform wrong activities while rendering or considering by making user input while the handset or app is busy with rendering or processing. There should be no wrong response by the Application.
  • Check that each screen ought to be visible for the time relevant to easily read all its data by moving between screens of an app.
  • Check that error messages should clearly reveal to a user the characteristics of the issue and show what development should be made (where suitable).
  • In case that the screen takes over 5 seconds to show the page or result, it ought to contain a progress bar so the user comprehends the process is proceeding.
  • When the screen permits the changing of information without saving, it must incite users to save in case that they move to another screen or record.
  • If the user removes an item, it’s a smart approach to confirm the user with the delete confirmation alert.
  • Guarantee the test cases search for spelling or grammar errors.

3. Compatibility Testing Scenarios

  • Incoming calls, text messages, or notifications are your common examples of interrupt conditions. You need to check how the app’s behavior when the interruption ends.
  • Verify that the app goes out in the background during an incoming call. You will require one more mobile to do this.
  • Check that the alarm function is activated whenever the application is running.
  • Check if the mobile can store, get and send messages while the app is running. To check this also you will require another mobile.
  • Check what happens when the interruptions happen, and you must report these problems to the business teams to make sure that a precise action is taken to prevent users from getting irritated.

4. Carriers Testing & Network Connectivity Testing

  • One added test scenario needed to be taken into account is the performance of features may vary from one carrier to the other. So, check how the application is working at all the devices of the 2G, 3G, and 4G networks.
  • Verify error messages, for instance, “Network Error” if there is an occurrence of an inaccurate network error.
  • You must try to test application on a few of the big carriers, like Verizon, ATT, TMobile, and Sprint.
  • Check that how the application behaves when connectivity is failed or suddenly switches from 4G to 1G.

5. Security Testing Scenarios

  • Do an agile QA test on flows which incorporate personally identifiable data and information input needed from the user.
  • Double check the information is sent over reliable channels and is encrypted every time. Also, verify that it doesn’t get saved on the user’s side at any point.
  • Check that data is not leaked through the log files.
  • Ensure that all web data transferring to and coming from the application to the server side is secured.

6. In-app Purchase Workflow Test Scenarios

  • Features or services must be available after successful purchase.
  • Time of billing period and information about your subscription must be designated as per terms.
  • Check that the app will deduct a subsidized price while purchasing the subscription.
  • Guarantee the app supports payment exchanges through the payment methods Mastercard, Visa, Paypal, and so on.
  • Pricing information must be presented as per area-specific currency and requires to confirm whether the specified price has tax excluded or included.

7. Recoverability Testing Scenarios

  • Approval of the viable application recovery condition post accidental crash/interference situations.
  • Verify how the app handles a transaction amid a power failure (i.e. Battery dies or a sudden manual shutdown)
  • Check the procedure where the connection is suspended, the system has to be restored for recovering the information.

8. Usability Testing Scenarios

  • Make sure that the buttons ought to have the requisite size and be reasonable for big fingers.
  • Verify that the app gives a technique to undoing or returning an activity, on tapping the wrong item, in an acceptable time period.
  • Verify that all strings are changed over into proper languages at whatever point a language translation feature is accessible.
  • Check the app prompts the client while downloading a lot of data which might not be favorable for the performance of an app.
  • Ensure to not display menu options that are not accessible for the setting users are as of now using.
  • Check that Font size ought to be compatible.
  • Check the accessibility of the user manual.

9. Device Testing Scenarios

Must Read : 20 Open Source Mobile Application Performance Testing Tools

  • As mobile devices come in many sizes and forms, so determining which devices and what screen sizes an app ought to be optimized for is important to the overall success of the app.
  • The screen look, configuration, and feel must coordinate alternate screens in your application. (App must coordinate with the Wireframe or configuration archive presented).
  • Check every single button, picture Pixels according to screen blueprint or page schematic/wireframe. Supposed outcome: Dimensions must be the same as described in the wireframe.
  • Confirmation has to be done beginning from the least to the highest resolution.
  • A lot of testing, particularly for iOS versions, less-popular devices, and screen sizes must be done by an emulator to save time and money.

10. Load Testing Scenarios

  • Check whether the application functions according to the requirement under various load conditions.
  • Verify how many parallel users will make it unresponsive or will crash your application.
  • Check what it would take before the application starts to slow down (when it is able to be utilized but a performance lag is evident). For instance, a few e-commerce apps become very challenging to control after adding some items to a cart, a tester should document the situation under which an application will slow down gradually.

11. Performance Testing Scenarios

  • Check battery life, product and/or hardware to decide whether it can control projected load volumes.
  • Verify the application longevity at whatever time the user load is severe.
  • Verify the network performance during moving around with the mobile.
  • Verify every required CPU cycle is optimized.
  • Check that there is visual feedback as the response to any action which is taking over three seconds.
  • Check whether the new feature has any effect on the device and its battery performance.

12. Regression Testing Scenarios

  • Check that when even a small code change is done, the comprehensive flow yet operates as required after the development of the feature is finished.
  • Make sure that the end-to-end flow touched by a developer works even after a transition has been made.

13. Monkey Test Scenarios

  • Verify whether the app is delayed while continuously dragging the screen to the top or bottom end.
  • Verify if continuous tapping on the create or save button leads to creating duplicate records.
  • Check if continuously tapping on Load More button results in an application crash.
  • Check if the app is crashing, while rigorously scrolling the list up and down.

14. Testing Integration with Apple App & Google Play Store

  • Check app deployment on Apple App store or/and Google Play and accessible to end users for installation.
  • Verify app information represented on the store like App description, version, screenshots etc.

15. Installation/ Uninstallation ProcessTesting

  • In this test scenario, check for crashes or any other issues that might happen during installation.
  • Check the device storage after the app is uninstalled to ensure that the application data has fully removed.
  • Check that after an automatic update the app is working successfully.

16. Testing Accelerometer, GPS Functionality

  • Verify that the accelerometer readings are being recorded correctly and used appropriately in the apps.
  • Check how will your Navigation apps respond in case the GPS has turned off abruptly during the process.
  • If your app is dependent on additional sensors that implement extra functionality like luminosity, temperature etc. then make sure to test for situations when they aren’t available or do not work correctly.

17. Battery and Data Consumption Testing

  • Check how the app is running under various battery levels and how it is functioning.
  • Ensure that application is not consuming more battery usage.
  • Check the data used by the app when in use. It’s a great strategy to verify that when your app under test that is running in the background takes less than 10MB data usage.

18. Localization and Time zone Testing

  • In case that your app is multilingual, it should be tested in different languages to guarantee that there is no data truncation issue, character encoding problem, or any UI issues because of fluctuating character lengths.
  • Check apps to guarantee that they can handle timezone settings.
  • Check how do apps handle date and time sections which are in succession yet not in a sequential need.

19. Test hardware connectivity

  • Check the Bluetooth, USB, Wi-Fi, NFC connectivity options to ensure they share files and work as expected.
  • You ought to likewise test to perceive how they manage errors when the connection is lost during the transferring.

20. Social Networking Integration Testing

  • Check how the fundamental options function with the social network platforms.
  • Check whether the app can prompt the users prior to publishing the post on their account.
  • Check if they’re being permitted to share the status message being shared.

21. Laboratory Testing
Check that there is no glitch while an application uses voice and/or data connection when having voice chat with the customer support members.
22. Syncing Issue Testing
Make sure to check that the application either continues to run offline or at least show a suitable error message(404) to the user.
23. Certification Testing
Verify that the app adheres to the guidelines of the Android or iOS phones platforms when installed.
24. Check All Log Files and Restrict Permission Testing

  • Connect the mobile to a computer to verify the log files, looking for errors, warnings, stack traces, and any sort of data that is not permitted to be there.
  • Verify the log level before presenting the app to the app store.
  • Verify that the app is utilizing only the permissions that the application needs.

25. Compatibility with Browser Testing Scenario

  • Ensure that the browser you prefer support app like yours. In case there are problems with the browser, the app’s performance would also be affected.
  • Make sure that app can support a browser that isn’t presently a part of the metrics although can be added if a need arises.

26. Multi-touch or Single Touch testing
Thoroughly test the multi-touch features such as pinch to zoom or pinch to shrink etc. and create a plenty of test cases for this for every applicable screen.

Also Read : How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

 

Software Testing: Meeting The Customer Expectation

Organizations worldwide in the present circumstances put billions in software quality assurance. Proficient testing not just guarantees the needs of a client it simultaneously implies quality and lessened expenses. Consequently, software testing needs to suffice both.
app testing
Consumer satisfaction henceforth turns into the key prerequisite.
Let’s have look at the most important qualities that will make your client happy.

  • Concede to Plan, Objectives, and Courses of Events

Until the point when you and your customer approve on plan, objectives, and courses of events, you are constantly in danger of them not understanding what achievement is and how it ought to be regulated.
We generally propose making a scope-of-work archive that blueprints the details, financial plans, and metrics of the software testing. This will ease any perplexity over expectations and ideally take out a troublesome discussion.

  • Availability

By availability, we don’t mean every minute of a day support system. It just means clear and forthright correspondence about time off, optional plans and being reachable and not going “Missing in Action”.
Regardless of whether you are a sole individual or a team supporting the client, your availability ought to frequently be checked.

  • First Be a Good Listener than Counsel

Listening is amongst the most misjudged and inadequately utilized instruments in managing customer aspirations. Numerous clients are uncertain of what they are attempting to achieve or not great at explaining it. In that position, you should have brilliant instinct and listening aptitudes so as to distinguish key information being conveyed.
A standout approaches to remunerate for a customer who presents ineffectively is to reiterate what you have understood and ask them to affirm the precision from key takeaways, which will at last effect expectations.
When you offer your client direction, counsel, info, and business advice, you turn into a really profitable accomplice. This style of open discussion sets up the honor important to guarantee better project administration.

  • Reviewing Client Demands

One thing all Customer-driven organizations know is that Customer desires change. What may have been sufficient a year ago isn’t sufficient this year. To get this data, they have to research and record these expectations in their prevailing practice.
Thus, customer-driven organizations should review their customer expectations consistently and as often as possible, and at any rate every year.
Internal research and reviews can be carried out to ensure that procedures are duly followed in the company. Testing procedures use strategies to convert customer expectations into required outputs.

  • Quality as an Expense Versus Quality as a Profit

Earlier, obtaining quality was considered as an expense. Any investment in techniques, tools, and procedures to accomplish higher quality were considered as a cost. The management was not persuaded of putting excessively in the quality.
automation testing
Step by step, management understood that great quality works as the benefit over the long haul.
When an organization puts resources into the techniques, tools, or procedure to deliver top-grade software; this results in content and returning clients. In the end, the earnings obtained through the expanded quality transcend the incurred expense.
In this manner, the modern approach urges to put resources into tools and procedures to convey quality software testing and eventually meet the customer expectations.

  • Constant Improvement

It might surprise you. Before, organizations aimed to build products that meet specific benchmarks. A satisfactory deviation scope was characterized for a product which implies that specific level of errors was permitted in the software. In the event that the organization is as of now addressing the benchmarks, they don’t see the requirement for enhancing the procedure any further.
Despite what might be expected, the contemporary approach of value looks for consistent improvement. It is client centered and takes actions around the premise of review got from clients.
This review can incorporate demands for new features, complaints, and recognition. Consequently, today, our product industry has likewise progressed toward becoming client regulated.
During creating and releasing a product, we do not just observe the conformance to prerequisites; rather we attempt to surpass the expectations to fulfill the clients’ demands.
Constant improvement proposes you regularly check your practices and processes for any opportunity for improvements. This further involves working on the removal of the root causes of obstacles to abstain them from happening repeatedly in the future.
Why Meeting Customer Expectations are Vital?
1. To Maintain Reputation
Quality impacts your item and company reputation. The speed and significance of online networking imply that your clients—and forthcoming clients—can undoubtedly share both positive reviews and feedback of your soft quality on product review sites, forums, and social networking channels. A powerful notoriety for quality can be a vital differentiator in exceptionally competing markets.
In the outrageous, low quality or failure of the product which leads to a product summon campaign can deliver negative attention and harm your reputation.
2. Long-Term Profitability
If customers receive your defective products and are unsatisfied, you will have to compensate for returns and possibly legal charges to pay for failure to comply with the client or industry standards. So, having adequate quality controls is important to reduce cost.

Also Read :  How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

Clients expect you to produce high-grade products. If their expectations aren’t met, they will immediately opt for the next best option. Hence, quality is definitely crucial in pleasing your clients — so that they don’t even consider leaving for your rival company. Quality products make a significant contribution to long-term profitability and will empower you to increment your prices in the future.
Final Thoughts…
When you are committed and genuine about taking care of client expectations and demands then you should have a devoted group of experts who are not just centered around software test quality and execution standards yet additionally have bespoke testing systems and particular testing practices to address different sorts of issues that one may encounter during software testing. This group ought to likewise lead third-party and internal reviews to comprehend their deficiencies and have a reasonable evaluation to assess whether in the real world they are meeting client expectations.

So, in the software testing business always remember the thumb rule with regards to conveying quality and up-to-date product, “in order to be the best in software testing world, always keep client expectations as your top priority.”