Top 15 Automation Testing Tools For (Desktop/Mobile) Applications

Automation testing tools has to get the lion share of the credit when it comes to successful test automation/automation testing.
However, if you are a testing enthusiast or a software testing company who is in search of a perfect automation testing tools you might be in a bit of confusion since a plethora of tools are available now.
To help you with that, we have compiled a top 10 list for you to choose from the best.

    1. Selenium
    2. Testio.im
    3. TestComplete
    4. QMetry Automation Studio
    5. Robot Framework
    6. Watir
    7. Ranorex
    8. SoapUI
    9. Katalon Studio
    10. HPE Unified Functional Testing
    11. TestProject
    12. Tricentis Tosca
    13. Eggplant
    14. Calabash
    15. KIF
    16. Serenity
    17. Unified Functional Testing – Quick Test Professional
    18. Applitools
    19. QASymphony qTest
    20. Appium

1. Selenium

Topping the list as always in all the web automation testing tools, clearly, selenium is an outstanding open-source automation testing tool that is accessible today in the market.
Features

      • Being good with a considerable amount of programming languages, testing systems, operating systems, and browsers, Selenium has duly made its reputation in the automation tool market.
      • The robust Selenium WebDriver supports test engineers perform more advanced and complex automation scripts.
      • It assists you in making exceptionally compelling test scripts for exploratory testing, regression testing, and speedy bug reproduction

2. Testim.io

Testim.io uses artificial intelligence technology for the authoring, execution, maintenance, troubleshoot, reporting, and much more automation test cases.
Features

      •  It is not just a tool but a platform that covers almost all the principal factors of automated tests.
      • With the initiation of the notion of Dynamic locators, they concentrate more few testing types like the end to end testing, functional testing, and UI testing.
      • You can utilize its dynamic locators and learn with each execution. The result is too quick authoring and resolute tests that learn, hence, taking out the need to ceaselessly direct tests with each code change.
      •  Wix.com, Netapp, Verizon Wireless, and others are running more than 300,000 tests utilizing Testim.io consistently.
      • The testim.io tool can run Firefox, Chrome, Edge, IE, and Safari browsers. Testim.io grows the stability and extensibility of the test suites.
      •  Furthermore, it also offers the organizations and the teams, the versatility to increase the functionalities of the platform practicing complicated programming logic with HTML and JavaScript.

The tool further encourages organizations quicken time-to-market and accomplish exceptional quality at a small amount of time of conventional arrangements
3. TestComplete

TestCompleteis a SmartBearproduct, an amazing commercial automation testing tool for web, mobile, and desktop testing. TestComplete can also be integrated smoothly with other products contributed by SmartBear.
Features

      • TestComplete can also be integrated smoothly with other products contributed by SmartBear.
      • It permits testers to perform both data-driven and keyword-driven testing and also includes features of an easy-to-use visual record and playback.
      • TestComplete possesses an object recognition engine that can correctly identify dynamic user interface components. Its engine is particularly valuable in applications that have dynamic and continually evolving user interfaces.
      •  The GUI object recognition of TestComplete diminishes the struggle it takes to control up test scripts as the AUT changes.
      • Test engineers can directly apply TestComplete’s feature of record and playback, like Katalon Studio. They can include checkpoints into test levels to confirm results.

4. QMetry Automation Studio

The QMetry Automation Studio is a part of the AI-empowered QMetry Digital Quality Platform, a standout amongst the most extensive software quality system allowing test automation, test management, quality analytics in one suite.

QMetry Automation Studio is a major software automated tool based on Eclipse IDE and primary open source systems – Appium and Selenium.
Features

      • The tool serves efficiency, structure, and reusability to automation endeavors. The studio backs advanced automation procedures with coded automation and empowers manual groups to change into automation flawlessly through its script-less automation strategies.
      • This automation tool gives a combined resolution for an Omnichannel, multi-locale, and multi-device situation by supporting the mobile native, web, micro-services, and web services elements. This encourages the digital endeavor to scale automation along these lines wiping out the requirement for specific purpose tools.
      • Supports different scripting languages such as C++Script, JavaScript, Python, and VBScript.

5. Robot Framework

This is an open-source automation system that performs the keyword-driven methodology for Acceptance Test-Driven Development (ATDD) and acceptance testing. The framework is application-independent being an operating system. The main structure is achieved using Python, and it runs likewise on IronPython (.NET) and Jython (JVM).
Features

      • Robot Framework gives frameworks to various test automation demands. Its test capacity can be additionally spread out by executing other test libraries utilizing Java and Python. Selenium WebDriver is a mainstream external library utilized in the Robot Framework.
      • Robot Framework is also amongst the most famous frameworks adopted with Selenium for Continuous Testing. Further, test professionals can use Robot Framework as an automation system for web testing as well as for iOS and Android test automation.
      •  This tool is not at all difficult to learn for test engineers who understand the keyword-driven testing.

6. Watir

Watir is also an open-source testing framework for web automation testing dependent on Ruby libraries.
Features
• Helps in cross-browsing testing including Opera, Firefox, headless browser, and IE. It additionally backs data-driven testing and incorporates with BBD tools such as Cucumber, RSpec, and Test/Unit.
• Watir with integrations with CI tools and systems like cucumber enable you to accomplish the objectives of testing in the continuous delivery lifecycle or DevOps.
• Scripts are written in Ruby language
• Supports multiple domains and has an in-built recorder

Also Read: Software Testing Trends 2019: What To Expect?

7. Ranorex

Ranorex Studio provides different kinds of testing automation tools that comprise testing all web, desktop, and mobile applications. Additionally, this tool works extraordinarily on both Android and iOS gadgets.
Features

      • With over 14,000 undertakings depending on this automation tool, they have shown their determination. As a whole lot of giant and well-known IT ventures depend on the Ranorex Studio tool for testing, the device has become a common name in the business.
      • With Ranorex Studio you can run tests in correspondence and stimulate cross-browser testing for Firefox, Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Safari, and others.
      • The tool works effectively with ERP and SAP packages as well, and it can rely on data and cloud servers for running tests locally and remotely, respectively. Also, by using this tool the company and its team will waste less time fixing issues with unstable tests and more time evaluating the condition of the application.

8. SoapUI

This is an open-source, web service testing tool for Representational State Transfers (REST) and Service-Oriented Architectures (SOA). It allows automated load testing, automated functional testing, and compliance testing. The tool additionally possesses mocking and simulation traits along with web service research.

Features

      • SoapUI isn’t a test automation application for mobile or web application testing; however, it very well may be a device of choice to test API and services as well.
      •  It is a headless functional testing application, especially for API testing.
      • The tool offers a quite a comprehensive feature set for API testing like drag and drop, point-and-click test generation, asynchronous testing, powerful data-driven testing from databases and files, reusing of scripts, etc.

9. Katalon Studio

Katalon Studio is a robust test automation tool for a mobile, web application, and web services. Being based on the Selenium and Appium systems, this tool takes the benefits of these systems for integrated software automation.
Features

      • The platform helps distinctive levels of the testing capabilities. Non-developers can even find the tool simple to begin an automation testing venture like utilizing Object Spy to record the test scripts while advanced automation testers and software engineers can save time on developing new libraries and sustaining their scripts.
      • Katalon Studio can be integrated into CI/CD procedures and functions admirably with prominent devices in the QA procedure including JIRA, qTest, Jenkins, and Git.
      •  It provides a great component called Katalon Analytics that gives users overall perspectives of test execution reports through dashboard comprising of charts, metrics, and graphs.

10. HPE Unified Functional Testing

Unified Functional Testing (UFT) has for some time been a standard among commercial testing systems for functional testing, consisting of features that support API, GUI, and web testing for applications on any platform.
Features

      • It provides a high-level automation process through reusable test segments, smart object recognition, automated documentation, and a robust error administration mechanism.
      • UFT is developed for Windows and utilizes Visual Basic Scripting Edition to register testing procedures and object control. Also, it coordinates with other quality control devices such as  Mercury Quality Center, Mercury Business Process Testing, and CI so you can without any difficulty integrate it into existing work processes.
      • HPE Unified Functional Test is a pioneer cross-platform testing device. It can automate desktop, web,  Java, SAP, Delphi, PeopleSoft,   Oracle,  Flex, Net, Mobile, Siebel, Stingray, PowerBuilder, ActiveX, Visual Basic among different applications. The list for its development environment is quite enormous!

11. TestProject
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100%  opensource, free tool for web-based testing that has a considerable community backup

      • You can forget the complex installation. Testproject has built-in Selenium and Appium for web-based mobile app testing and web app testing
      • You can avail reusable script that’s generated within the community for faster testing
      • A well-built collaborative repository that can be managed int he cloud.
      • You can monitor the execution process in your entire operation with the help of a single dashboard
      • You can seamlessly integrate with CI/CD with the help of DevOps tools that have been integrated into TestProject.

12. Tricentis Tosca
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A supreme continuous testing platform that will help you in testing without any script or coding. Tricentis Tosca has the support of over 160+ technologies and enterprise applications.

      • MBTA (Model-based Test Automation)  in Tricentis will help in testing without the help of test code
      • Easy to use Automation Recording Assistant (ARA)
      • Risk-based testing helps in removing redundancies of test cases
      • intuitive interface and for better automation of APIs
      • OSV (Orchestrated Service Virtualization)helps in building virtual services without much technical knowledge
      • Readily available and reliable test data

13. EggPlant
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AI-assisted testing is the forte of EggPlant. Testing and monitoring can be easily done through the platform. A cloud-based system is mainly used to ease the testing process. You can test and monitor testing related activities from any nook and corner of this world.

      • Be it OS (operating system) or browser Eggplant can automate with ease
      • Equipped RPA, machine learning, and AI to avoid the hustle of manually operating the tests
      • Data-driven testing
      • Detailed load and performance testing features
      • Ability to do automated as well as manual tests
      • You control the tests even when  it’s running

14. Calabash
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Helps in automating UI acceptance tests for mobile/web apps with ease. What makes the tool special is that it’s open-source and it supports Cucumber based activities.

      • Natural language is enough to write test in this tool
      • Tests in Calabash can be understood by business experts, technical experts as well as non-technical peoples
      • Helps in enabling UI interaction with applications

15. Keep it Functional  (KIF)
iOS integration test framework which allows easy test automation of iOS apps. The software used the XCTest testing target to build tests. Let’s have a look at the features

      • All the tests have to be written in Objective-C
      • Can be integrated directly to the x-code project
      • The suite is run against iOS 8+ and Xcode 7+
      • Imitates actual user input

16. Serenity
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Serenity is a prominent automation testing tool. It is most preferred for automated acceptance testing and regression testing. It offers a bundle of features that makes it top the list of automation testing tools. Some of its main features are:

      • It has a Java-based framework that cordially collaborates with BDD tools such as JBehave and Cucumber.
      • Supports easy writing of Selenium and BDD tests.
      • Supports high-level test scenarios while also including lower-level application details.
      •  It behaves like a cover on top of Selenium WebDriver and BDD tools. 
      • Serenity BDD was initially called Thucydides 
      • Supports managing state between steps, handling WebDriver management, taking screenshots, parallel test execution, helping Jira integration.
      • Supports the creation of detailed reports.
      • Creates Selenium BDD test results and also application documentation.

17. Unified Functional Testing – Quick Test Professional
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Mercury Interactive venture which was initially named as Quick Test Professional (QTP), is now prominently known as Unified Functional Testing. Its name was changed when HP acquired it and renamed it as Unified Functional Testing. It is now again acquired Micro Focus.
QTP/UFT is among the top automation testing tools present in the markets. Some of the features that make it a preferred automation testing tools are:

      • Supports web testing functionality
      • Supports Oracle, PeopleSoft, WPF, NET, SAP, Terminal Emulators,  Siebel, and more. 
      • Supports end-to-end automation of testing processes.

18. Applitools
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Applitools is an automation testing tool developed especially for visual validation assurance, i.e. User Interface (UI) application. some of its main features are:

      • Supports UI display testing. 
      • Validates content or data
      • Provides layout and appearance of each visual element.

19. QASymphony qTest
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qTest, a JIRA was created to manage BDD/TDD end-to-end workflows. The main features of QASymphony qTest are:

      • Creates and executes tests.
      • faster testing
      •  Is a centralized repository for test defects management, test results, and resolution. 
      • Enhances productivity and collaboration
      • focuses on end-users
      • Supports scaling test-first efforts across your organization

20. Appium

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Appium is another leading automation testing tool. It is a free, cross-platform, open-source mobile automation tool. Some of its main features are:

      • Supports creating UI tests for mobile applications.
      • Supports Android, iOS, and other prominent OSs. 
      • Supports test scripts creation using the Selenium JSON

21. CA Agile Designer
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 CA Agile Requirements Designer is not so prominent, but definitely a worthy automation tool.  It has its own peculiar outlook to test automation. It does not emphasize on the code and designs automated tests automatically. It uses model-based requirements for developing automated tests. Whenever any change is done to the model, it auto-generates and updates test cases. 
Final words…
It’s presently quite impossible to envision a software world without using automated testing tools. With these tools, the businesses can ensure that all the products delivered to the market are free of any glitch and bug.
The automation tools listed above will slash the time spent on testing and further support companies save loads of resources. These tools will additionally, help the businesses decrease their team size pretty efficiently.
automation testing tools

Testing a Game Like PUBG: What to Consider?

Player Unknown Battlegrounds aka PUBG is everywhere nowadays. Millions of users are playing the game even while you are reading this blog.

It’s a huge online game and the company is frequently introducing features to make the battle royale game more interesting.
For these obvious reasons, Game Testing is absolutely necessary for the survival and continued success of the game.
The main purpose of game testing is to ensure that the game is appropriate. There is a number of predefined features and requirements that are tested in an application to ensure that an application is up to the mark.
However, when it comes to game testing such as PUBG then it is essential to be precise and follow up every single detail.
Difference between Regular Testing and Mobile Game Testing
In order to understand the whole concept of mobile game testing such as PUBG, one must understand how it differs from regular testing.

The first and foremost difference between the both is strategies and impact of software. The regular mobile application, have a limited number of features and users have to go through them only.
But when it comes to mobile games, they can be unpredictable. The whole game will depend on what route a user is following that can be different from the one tested.
This behavior of a user impacts the game on a huge level. However, the major point to keep in mind is to ensure that the game is easy to interact.
In addition to this, you need to work on the complex part where user influence can take part. However, the game like PUBG works on player’s behavior only. It will depend on the course a player is moving toward that will change the whole concept.
Hence, you need to be more careful with it.
Different Part to Test in PUBG
When it comes to mobile phone games, you need to set things as per the priorities. Especially, with PUBG where there are so many feature to cover. You can prioritize them in order to have a proper game test. Here is a list of features to add on to your priority list.
1. Graphics Performance
You need to ensure that all the graphics are up to the mark in your game. The mobile games similar to PUBG will have high graphics and since it works in real time, it might be difficult to be abreast with the environment and every single player. Hence, you need to ensure that it is smooth and is extremely responsive. A game with graphics issue can be slow or might crashes a lot.
In order to test the graphics of a game, stress testing technique is used. Hence, one can know the actual speed or performance of a game in mobile phones.
There are several tools that can be used to check on stress or graphics of a game. This will give you an idea about the flaws of a game and also analyze its working in the real environment. It will also give you an idea of the traffic workload and how it will work under extreme stress.
2. Social Media Integration
Another the essential feature of a mobile game is its connection to social media accounts. This feature is covered up in different gaming application including PUBG.

Also Read: 15 Failed Games That Will Show Us Why Testing is Important

If anything, it is for the success of that particular game only in this digital world. Every single thing in the current world depends on social media.
Hence, it becomes essential to be updated with social media to ensure that a maximum of people is connected with each other.
In addition to this, it can be taken up as a marketing strategy as well. There are so many games such as Candy Crush Saga that is popular due to the integrated form of social media. Hence, this is one of the essential features to test while checking up on the list.
3. Game functionality and User Interface
Another of the essential feature to keep in mind is the UI of the game. People are attracted to a particular game due to its amazing User Interface. Hence, it is essential to keep in the priority list.
Also, the functionality and how it is reacting when a user changes its course is another factor that will set up mobile phone priority.
Is the resolution of a game perfectly?
Do you think that games will be satisfied with these features?
Are all the features to mark irrespective of player’s behavior?
These are some of the crucial aspects to keep in mind when it comes to the game like PUBG.
Also, one must know what the function and structure represent to check on the screen orientation and layout. It is the not to be missed part of this whole checklist.
4. Multiplayer
PUBG is a multiplayer game that works together in a real-time environment. Here players compete with other real players on a single platform.
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They can be their family or friends making a game success. However, if the real-time part of this whole setup is not working up then you can know the disaster it will have for a game.
Hence, multiplayer functionality must be kept in mind if you are testing something similar to PUBG.
The worst part about multiplayer work is that is can be a daunting task to get the hang of it. There is simply so much to cover up with you is testing an application for more than one player at a time.
The same interference in real-time for players setup is a challenge that one has to go through. On top of that, the data is exchanged between a server and a device that makes it even more challenging.
In such case, you need to work on the server to ensure that it can work for the whole setup without a hitch.
Different Type of Testing Used for Game
1. Sound Testing
PUBG have a feature where a team of players working against others can easily communicate through messages and voice.
On top of that, the gunshot, walking, running, etc. type of sounds are amazingly instilled in the application.
When it comes to checking on these features, then it can be difficult. Hence, one must have an idea about file loading, distortion errors, analyzing CC profilers, color commentary, etc.
2. Compliance or Conformance Testing
Yes, this is one of the most essential types of testing when it comes to games. It requires a proper workflow in terms of compliance.
Also, there are a few things that are prohibited by stores that make it essential to keep a track of them.
Hence, while performing this testing, one has to keep an eye for the content that might be against guidelines. It is to ensure that any inappropriate content is not affecting the rating of a website.
3. Functional Testing
This type of testing is mainly to understand the functions of the whole game. It will give an insight on different functions on the generic level of a game.
It will cover the graphics, interface, and features of an application. There are several issues that can be found through this testing such as stability, mechanic, user-friendly, user interface, etc.
4. Soak Testing
In this testing, one can come out with a mode that is used in operation of a game. It will give a running of a game in the prolonged period.
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This basically explains the rounding errors or memory leak type of errors in an application that can end up with crashing the whole game.
5. Performance Testing
It is one of the most essential types of testing that is used in a game. It will give an insight into the optimization of the game in terms of speed.
Also, one can work on the performance of a game to get the response time, transaction time, network coverage, peak load performance, low battery, memory leakage, longevity, application download, low memory, etc.
In addition to this, it will also cover network connectivity, memory and processor constraints, graphics consumption, etc.
Adaptive Technology Assistive Gaming
This type of testing technique will include the whole accessibility format of a game. It is mainly due to the features that will have several features added to it such as blurred vision, low vision, blindness, etc.
These disabilities are added in the list with the other such as cognitive, hearing, speech, colour and even mobility impairments.
In such modes, there are many games that have to ensure to add features to the people that are challenged in terms of visual. Hence, if a game has such features it is essential for a tester to watch out for testing methods for these such as visual data, colour, gaming dimensions, etc.
Game Testing Risks
Yes, with work comes challenges and things that we must steer clear off. Here, are few of the topmost risks:

  • No player-centric design
  • No compelling expiring that might be difficult for gamers to play
  • Missing out of gameplay features
  • No fast-paced, competitive and unique part of the game
  • Over budget gaming development
  • Failure concerning critical bugs, technical issues, poor video, music sound an even broken features
  • Simple aesthetic design.

Also Read: Video Game Testing – Play Games and Earn Money

Top 21 Bug Tracking Tools Meant For 2021

2021 is here! When it comes to software testing industry bug tracking tools have prime importance as they can efficiently track issues/defects/faults. What’s special in 2021 is that there will be more implications of automation to the picture.
Wish to know about the pristine bug tracking tools of 2021?
Here is the list
1. Bugzilla
Developed by the Mozilla Corporation, Bugzilla is an online bug tracking tool.

For organizations hoping to set up a bug tracking software on promptly accessible and cheap hardware, they can access and control bugs and updates through a web interface and have the potential to begin small, however, develop as the company develops.
So, being free, open-source bug tracking software, it is alluring for small organizations to set up bug tracking out of the blue.
Bugzilla is a choice that takes into account both Windows and Linux installation and in addition great adjustment ability.
This tool has an optimized structure of the database which boosts the scalability and execution. It also consists of features like an advanced query tool and email notifications. Several top-rated corporations utilize Bugzilla tracking software such as Facebook, Apache, NASA, Mozilla, RedHat, etc.
Feature

  • Increased performance and scalability owing to improved database
  • Enhanced security
  • Editable user profiles
  • Email integration

2. ReQtest
ReQtest is an incredible bug tracking program that permits the testers and developers to work together on resolving bug issues utilizing the “Agile board.” It has a devoted bug module to report bugs.
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You can likewise import bug reports from a CSV file and can track the advancement of bug tracking activities with reports. It additionally provides a computer application for catching bugs with images or videos and flawlessly transfer them to ReQtest.
You can also integrate your JIRA ventures utilizing a JIRA add-on with ReQtest projects. The bugs in the software can be synchronized and integrated with Jira issues.
Features

  • Issues can be organized, prioritized, and reviewed
  • Visualization of bug reports
  • Drag and drop to any column for a grouped view of reports
  • Preview of all the bugs through a simple click

3. JIRA
JIRA is an exceptionally well-known bug tracking software, developed by Atlassian.

This tool gives the full arrangement of reporting, recording, and work process specifications, and in addition code integration, planning, and wiki.
With its sturdy arrangement of APIs, JIRA can be incorporated with all devices your software tester uses.
It is a deemed J2EE based software management tool as well. The tool supports several add-ins, agile projects, report generation, and maintain records.

The JIRA dashboard has several beneficial functions and features that you will not find elsewhere as they are capable of managing various issues easily.
A few of the key features and issues are issue types, issue attributes, screens, workflows, and fields.
Features

  • Helps in creating user stories, plan sprints, and allocating work
  • Real-time visual data to improve team performance
  • integrate developer tools to the software

4. Kualitee
Kualitee is an amazing could-based test management system that supports manual and automated testing tools.
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It provides a robust dashboard, requirement planning, peaceful project management, defect management, test case management, mobile app test management, automated testing, flexible user control, APIs, test cycles, improved security, and easy to use interface.
Furthermore, it gives consistent integration with Bitbucket, Jira, Selenium, and Jenkins. With its – mobile app you can see the latest insights, keep tabs on the team’s development, log and indicate bugs simultaneously. This all empowers you to execute your test effectively with no mistakes.
Features

  • Project management features
  • Available in both mobile and web app platform
  • Supports integration
  • user-friendly dashboards
  • Configurable profiles
  • Customizable reports

5. Redmine
Redmine is an open-source, free bug tracking software and most generally utilized online software management.
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It is integrated with Source Code Management (SCM) frameworks. It is written utilizing the Ruby On Rails system which supports multiple databases and cross platforms.
It is a flexible platform that can be implemented as an intranet or online source for your project management. The platform also offers vast customization choices.
Features

  • It collects inputs from users and project data through fields for entries and issues.
  • Its Gantt calendar and chart gives a pictorial depiction of the undertaking.
  • Can incorporate email notifications, file, and document management.
  • You can likewise make a task and subtask to classify the errors in the project.

6. HP ALM/Quality Center
HP ALM is an end-to-end test management system with a powerful integrated bug tracking tool inside it which is simple, effective and all that you can need. It underpins Agile activities as well.
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But HP ALM is one of the expensive tools accessible in the market alongside that it isn’t harmonious with all the web browsers. Still, looking over its features and ability, it can’t be missed out to be on this list.
Features

  • The defect module in this tool encourages users to post the defects as well as empowers them to track and offer the general nature of the release at any phase of the development procedure.
  • It permits users to run various tests and connect them with risk-based test management, requirements management, multi-aspect test planning, and an overall automated and manual test performance. T
  • Also, HP Quality Center accompanies a web-based dashboard that permits business analysts, developers, and software testing teams to interact and work together.

7. Retrace
Retrace is also a cloud-based application solution for performance management. The tool is entirely free still enables you to configure broadly so that it can satisfy your business demands.

It is intended for developers at corporations of all every size and features bug tracking, automated notifications, and data aggregation. The software has an activity dashboard where software developers can follow the execution of code deployments continuously.
Features

  • Retrace provides developers with the capability to view all of their app errors and logs in a single place. This makes it simple to search and filter your logs if debugging issues are within your applications.
  • Access to application logs is critical in scouring software and servers for application problems. With this tool, discovering the issues is easy and fast, due to its high-quality log management peculiarities.
  • Easy aggregation of all of your logs

8. Zoho Bug Tracker
Zoho Project’s issue tracking module is an incredible online tool in case you’re searching for total visibility of uncertain issues.
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Users can characterize a cycle that controls issues dependent on stages. They can likewise automate notifications and reminders so that colleagues know about which issues must be investigated.
It aggregates application and server logs as well as backs search functions for troubleshooting. The tool also distinguishes new mistakes in the code and how frequently they are happening. Notifications are sent to engineers when rates of errors are high. The application works correctly with ASP.net and JAVA web applications.
Features

  • Record and track bugs easily
  • Trigger email notification for various events
  • Set rules to trigger the desired action
  • Highly customizable
  • Integrate with apps such as zoho desk, Github, zapier, etc.

9. FogBugz
FogBugz tool can be utilized for bug and issue tracking, time allotment, project planning, and project management.
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This tool offers a free version for two users. FogBugz can be run locally or integrated into the cloud. It is commercial yet a very moderately priced product.
FogBugz server is intended to work on Windows Server. The customer program can run on various platforms, i.e., Windows, Linux, and Mac. It is perfect for organizations that need to go ahead with just bug tracking and incorporate project forecasting.
Further, with the FogBugz tool, you can build wikis that are made available to the general people.
Features

  • Manage project by tracking and proper work allocation
  • Powerful search engine
  • Bulk editing option

10. BugHerd
BugHerd is developed for web designers and developers to make reports and highlight requests with a basic point and click operation.
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It is a bug tracker that supports catching customer feedback, resolving problems, and virtually managing projects. This tool instinctively incorporates relevant feedback and bug reports with the data required to address the issue.

Also, with a browser extension, users can add bugs to the tracker by taking a screen capture with the explanation that portrays the bug, alongside browser data.
Features

  • Bugs can be reported from the website itself
  • Bugherd sidebar provides all the metadata you require in a sidebar
  • Centralized feedback management
  • Comprehensive profile management

11. Lighthouse

It is another simple-to-use, online issue tracker. What is incredible about the Lighthouse is that users can save venture records in its interface online.
An online seamless bug tracking platform meant for developers to track issues, prioritize, and fix them.
Also, users can make and tag issues that are classified in the framework automatically. There are features like the milestones, activity stream, and much more.
As Lighthouse has a robust API, so, it very well may be integrated with different tools as well, for example, GitHub, Beanstalk, and AirBrake.
Features

  • The tool has the ability to automatically allocate tasks
  • You can set goals and update them accordingly
  • You can share images and documents
  • Easy integration

12. Mantis

This is a free web based-open source bug tracking system used to track bugs within projects. It provides the tracking team with an interactive database for collaborating, detailing, and reporting the issues regarding the defects.
Features

  • Mantis BT is built on PHP and is compatible with Mac OS X, Linux, Windows, etc.
  • Has the capability of time tracking i.e. identify the time from creation to the resolution
    Can set up role-based access to users
  • Print report and share graph recordings
  • Easily customize the software as per requirements
  • Even supports mobile platforms like iPhone, Android, and Windows
  • Has an expanding library of plug-ins to add customized functions

13. Trac
Trac Logo png
It is a free open source, web-based bug tracking, and project management tool which provides an interface to the Git and Subversion revision control systems.
Features

  • A simple approach to project management along with budgeting, customization, and collaboration features
  • Keeps the core system simple and easy to use
  • Distributed under the modified BSD License
  • Available on all major platforms Windows, Mac, Arch Linux, etc.
  • Allow hyper-linking information across systems
  • Has an extensive plug-in ecosystem that offers features and integration with external tools

14. Pivotal Tracker
Pivotal tracker
This is a cloud-based bug tracking software used for agile software development solutions that generally focus on scrum methodology.
Features

  • Can be used in small and medium-sized businesses
  • Designed to improve productivity
  • Has the ability to link outside applications for complete management of the entire projects
  • Strongly agile and flexible

15.  Fossil
Fossil bug tracker logo
This is another bug tracking tool that not only supports defect tracking but also helps in wiki and project management features.
Features

  • Consist of a built-in web interface
  • Posses auto-sync mode
  • Has simple networking
  • Easy to use web interface
  • Robust and reliable software

16.  Axosoft
Axosoft bug tracking tool
It is a highly used and widely popular agile project management platform that is deplorable as hosted software and used by agile developers for agile scrum projects.
Features

  • Create and deliver fully functional bug-free software
  • Using this software, developers can create plans for the development procedure, collaborate effectively, and deliver on time
  • Ensure transparency
  • Capable of data visualization, workflow automation, incident tracking, etc.
  • Managing customer support requests in one place is another major function

17. WebIssues
WebIssues logo
It is an open-source multi-platform system for storing, tracking, and sharing issues with various files, attributes, etc. The main focus of this software is an issue tracking and defect management.
Features

  • Installation and set-up of the software is easy
  • Tracks new and even modified issues
  • Search and filter issues
  • Explore data across the software and creates reports
  • Highly secure and customizable

18. YouTrack
youtrack logo
This is an issue tracker designed for the development team. Offered by JetBrains, this bug tracker software is available in cloud-based services and standalone servers.
Features

  • Has live and multiple sharing dashboard to track individual and team progress with real-time updates
  • Supports Scrum and Kanban project management methodologies
  • Finds anything in no time with the smart search feature
  • Can modify multiple issues with the command window
  • Supports 4 types of reporting methods- state transition, timeline, issue distribution, and time management
  • Effective project monitoring with powerful reporting
  • The latest update(WebIssues 1.1.5) provides quickly switching between projects without navigating between folders

19.  Plutora
plutora tool logo
It is a modern enterprise management tool that supports all types of software process methodologies starting from the traditional waterfall model to the latest continuous delivery approaches.
Features

  • Uses a single repository for all projects that includes development to operational systems
  • Get visibility to the entire software delivery process
  • Enhance integration with tools like Selenium and Jira
  • Drives collaboration between the IT team and the stakeholders on the basis of metrics, analytics, reporting, etc.
  • Effectively bridges the gaps, negating blockages, thus decreasing software delivery delays

20. Backlog
backlog logo
21.Monday
Monday is an impeccable work allocation and automation tool. However, the platform is so diverse that it can be used as a bug tracking tool also
Features

  • Can fit any workflow
  • You can plan, execute and track issues of any magnitude
  • Hundreds of project templates to choose from
  • Android and iOS apps available
  • Allows automation and integration
  • customizable dashboard

Conclusion
Hope you have liked our list of top 21 bug tracking tools 2021. Go through the list and choose one that suits your organization very well
 
 

8 Website Testing Trends of 2020 You Need To Know!

Websites are turning more complex and UX (user experience) oriented. owing to the same website testing trends has to be done to make sure that all the features and aesthetics are working well.
Apart from that, there are gazillions things that need to be tested to make sure that it will be stable.
Coming back to about testing as a process, will it be the same as that of 2020 when it comes to website testing?
if not, what will be major changes in Website Testing?
1.    Automated mode of testing for more reliability
The test automation provides immense support to the testing team so that they are able to focus their time and imbibe their efforts on creating test cases instead of just managing the tests demands.
It not only ensures the tracking of testing needs but also managing all the testing needs required in ensuring the 100% functionality of application and software.
Test automation also requires to conduct various types of testing along with the test coverage.

It embarks to ensure that a high- quality software is delivered in the market which provides great help to its users.
To control the execution of tests which are used to compare the actual results with the expected results, specialized tools are used.
The actions are repeated which can be automated. However, it will require the regression type of testing.
Both functional and non-functional testing is conducted with the usage of the automation tools.
2.  The testing mode with machine learning
Machine learning is an innovative method to bring about great revolutionary changes in the workflows and processes. While testing software or an application, the machine learning process can be used for following:

  • Test suite optimization – To predict the number of redundant and the unique test cases if any in the software.
  • Predictive analytics – To identify the main objectives of software and application testing on the basis of any historical data available.
  • Log analytics – Evaluation of the tests cases which require the need to be executed and implemented automatically.
  • Traceability – Taking out the main keywords from the Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) to attain the test coverage of the software.
  • Defect analytics – To evaluate and working on the high-risk areas of the application and the software for the prioritization and correct optimization of the regression test cases.

3. The changing of the testing world with the addition of the Internet of Things
There are various connected devices than ever before as IoT (Internet of Things) technology is gaining attraction.
The devices based on Internet of Things technology tested during the conduction of Internet of Things testing. Internet of Things systems are tested through the various types of testing as follows:

  • Usability Testing – It keeps a check on the usability of an Internet of Things system.
  • Compatibility Testing – To ensure the compatibility assurance of devices in the whole IoT system.
  • Reliability & Scalability Testing – Virtualization tools which are utilizing the simulation of sensors are checked.
  • Data Integrity Testing – To validate and check the integrity of data present on the Internet of Things systems.
  • Security testing – To ensure the user authentication process and keep a check on the data security controls offered on the IoT systems.
  • Performance Testing – To check the performance of all the connected devices in an Internet of Things system.

4.   Save the time with the help of Shortening Delivery Cycle
Rapid changes in technologies, platforms, and devices are putting pressure on software development teams to deliver the finished products faster and more frequently.
Testing needs to be integrated with development to facilitate delivery.

Also, Read10 Effective E-commerce Website Testing Techniques

Even the Software companies are readily investing. Their main aim is the development and delivery processes by employing the right set of tools.
The main reason behind this is their requirement for test management tools. This will help in enhancing shortening delivery cycles match-up.
5. Integration mode with an amazing combination of testing and tools
In 2019, the integration process will definitely disparate test environment which can be used for the facilitation of smart testing which often leads to a sudden requirement of integrated tools and further helps in the requirement of adequate management, task management, bug tracking, and test management.
The rapid increase in the need of integration of elements of a product development due to the shortening of the delivery cycles these days.
The data is further collected or gathered from disparate sources such as requirement management systems, change control systems and task management systems.
6.   Checking on the transformation with Performance Engineering
In 2019 the performance engineering will be easily replaced with Performance testing. It is going to be a new addition in the world of analyzing a software.
In addition to this, the analyzing and execution of all the elements of the system which work together will be the major focus in the forthcoming year.
It works fine in the place of executing performance test scripts. There are major changes that can be seen in terms of performance, security, usability, hardware, software, configuration, business value, and the customer are the various elements present in the system.
The main motive of performance engineering as per their uppermost value the objects are integrated and collaborated and then are ensured for delivering easily and quickly of these items to ensure a high-quality product is the motive of performance engineering.
In 2019, it will be ensured that performance engineering proves to be a great help in satisfaction of the increasing customer expectations.
7.  Combining a different mode of Manual and Automated Testing
The manual and automatically are combined together to work on testing approaches.
They are used by more and more quality assurance professionals in order to avoid the benefits of both and also to overcome their shortcomings if any.

The manual testing is still a prominent method applied in the testing industry.
Automated testing surely brings efficiency in the testing process but still, there are various fields such as usability and design in which manual efforts are required and thus manual efforts prove to be a bonus point for the testing industry.
8.   Big Data joins hands with Testing
Big Data is the term used for the data quality which is generated at a high velocity.
In Big Data testing, testers verify that whether the terabytes of data are successfully processed with the usage of the commodity cluster and other supportive components for the efficient and smooth working of the application or software.
Big Data Testing embarks a great focus on performance testing as well as the functional testing of the application and software.

Read also : Strategy and Methodology of Big Data Testing

In big data testing, has become one of the major factors. It works on the quality of data which is analyzed continuously.
Before commencing the testing process the quality of data is verified. There are various characteristics on the basis of which the data quality is checked such as conformity, accuracy, consistency, validity, duplication, data completeness, etc.
After the completion of all the testing’s an application or the software is said to be error-free and ready to be used.
Bonus point
The immense pressure of digital transformation in today’s business from the very time since the data has become beneficial in increasing insights.
The methodology related to agile that is the trend to adopt the digital transformation is the latest addition to overcome the difficulties in software testing.
It provides an alignment in the digital transformation initiatives received in accordance with the business requirements in the market.
The business challenges, their objectives and the use of cases are well defined by the agile team. In this agile approach, the new adaptive measures are incrementally delivered with each sprint.
As in today’s era, the digital transformation is a continuous or a never-ending process, the agile team helps to render real valuable outcomes easily for the business need rather than standing in a queue for such a long time.
Conclusion
To stay ahead and at the top of the global market, the professionals’ require the need to stay updated and grasp information about the latest testing trends.
The testing of the software and application gives satisfaction to its users assuring that it is correctly informative and also user –friendly.

It helps in the identification and fixing of the bugs in the application and software and the best method to keep yourself immune to the disruptions and bugs in the software industry is to be futuristic.
The software trends mentioned above will help the testers in investing their time and efforts in acquiring and implementing the rights skills and tools for 2020.

Robot Framework: A Boon To Software Testing

Robot Framework is a marvel in the testing industry. The framework is open source and above all, it understands test and HTML!

It has simple to-utilize, unthinkable test information language structure and it uses the keyword-driven testing approach.
The framework can reach its full potential with the help of test libraries executed either with Programming languages such as Python or Java, and clients can make new higher level keywords from existing ones utilizing a similar syntax structure that is utilized for making test cases.
Robot Framework
Released under Apache license 2.0, Robot Framework is a testing framework that has been put to use widely by testers.
The framework has got standard test libraries and can be extended by test libraries implemented either with Python or Java.
Key Features of Robot Framework

  • Business Keyword Driven, forbidden and straightforward punctuation for experiment advancement
  • Allows making of reusable larger amount catchphrases from the current watchwords
  • Allows making of custom catchphrases
  • Platform and application autonomy
  • Support for standard and outside libraries for test mechanization
  • Tagging to order and choose test cases to be executed
  • Easy-to-peruse reports and logs in HTML arrange

Have a look at the Video Representation by Raghav Pal about Robotics Framework
Composing Test Cases
Association of Test Cases
As far as the physical organization is concerned, Robot Framework underpins HTML and a custom plain content arrangement. It likewise underpins restructuredText, however, it’s extremely the plain content organization in RST code squares.

Also Read: 10 Best Android App Testing Frameworks

A gathering of experiments is known as a test suite. Normally, a test suite is spoken to by a document. Test suites can likewise be gathered together in an index. Gatherings of test suites can likewise be assembled into a larger amount registry. This gathering can go on the same number of levels as wanted.
Test Setup
There is some process to set up before you can run test cases. As a matter of first importance, the Appium Library should be stacked with the goal that we can utilize its keywords.
Additionally, we have to interface with the Appium server process and give data about the gadget and the application that are being tried.
The Robot Framework document is separated into areas. This sort of setup can go to the Settings segment of the document, though the experiments go to the Test Cases area.
Running Tests
Coming up next is a rundown of ventures for running a test.

  • Manufacture the application. (Watch that APK exists.)
  • Ensure Appium is running.
  • Interface the objective gadget to the machine where Appium is running.
  • Run the robot order with the test suite record and design factors as contentions.
  • Beginning Up Appium

Running Appium is basic. Simply run the appium direction in a different terminal with no contentions, and you can keep it running out of sight.
Appium has to know where the Android SDK is introduced. Guarantee that the ANDROID_HOME condition variable is set.
Running the Robot Command
The robot direction is a piece of the Robot Framework and it’s in charge of executing the information test records.

In an instructional exercise, we introduced the Robot Framework utilizing Virtualenv. In this way, try to initiate the environment in the present shell before running the robot direction.
Something else, the shell won’t have the capacity to discover the robot order.
Final verdict
Robot Framework robotizes portable application tests. It gives you a chance to compose tests in a coherent, table arrangement that can likewise work as prerequisite documentation. It produces pleasant reports with screen captures to share among the colleagues. You can robotize the QA procedure steadily by including Robot Framework test cases for the existing application.
Whenever wanted, you can pursue the ATDD style to compose necessities as Robot Framework test cases.
Inside, Robot Framework uses Appium as a computerization operator. The Appium Library is an interface between Robot Framework and Appium.
On the Robot Framework side, it gives catchphrases to controlling versatile applications and gadgets. It changes over the catchphrases into directions comprehended by Appium.

Also Read: Test Automation Frameworks: Future of Software Testing

How to Effectively Do Project Management in Software Testing

When it comes to manage and plan the project, then there are so many things that are counted to ensure that things are falling into place. It can be a few pivot elements or maybe the working condition of a project. Everything is counted in a project to ensure that work is done in a proper manner.
Also, the goals are to interpret that all the goals are achieved as per the clarity level and incorporation of the planning scenario.
When a project is not executed properly then it might trigger your company demand. Hence, in such situation testing becomes the life of a project.
It helps to understand the actual quality on a customer level.
Project Management in Software Testing
A project works on a timeline that will include both the phases – development, and testing. This gives a testing team only limited time to get through the whole process.
They have a fix starting and ending time that might be difficult to execute without any prior planning.
During this time you have so much on a plate to handle. Form defining a project as per its testing phase and then working as per its tools and principles, a software tester has to cover them all.
However, planning and managing two different things that are equally important. Hence, the management phase is divided into different categories so that work can be done efficiently.
1. InitiationThe first and foremost thing to following the initiation of a project in the testing During this phase, a project manager will be assigned who will be responsible to analyze and review. It will also help in identifying the procedure and process of the data. Apart from this, it helps in having a deep understanding in terms of project objective and communication between the development team.
2. Plan –The next phase of the development cycle includes a major part of the testing. In this part, if a project planning is not done appropriately then it can be doom to your software or application. This phase has a number of subdivision that much is taken care of in order to gain cent results.
3. ExecuteOnce the whole planning process is set up, you need to be careful while executing it properly. A single mistake in execution can cost you a lot. You need to stick with the plan in order to come up with important details. If you feel that it might require a few changed then do it in the plan module.
4. Monitor and Control –Another of the important phase will be monitoring the whole cycle. It is essential for the management team to keep a track whether the work is done as per the plan or not. Also, the performance of the software is monitored and controlled every time to ensure that you are not making any bigger mistake. It can be due to the communication gap among development and testing team. But this must be resolved on your end only before you hand over the whole project.
 5. Close –Then comes the final stage. Once, the whole project is set out then you need to get the documentation done. This phase will be handing over the whole report to your boss and closing it. Then, it will be released to a client or in the market.
Test Project Effective Management
When the project testing is started to execute then there are errors and risks that will pop out of an application.
It becomes easy to identify where a module was wrong or what must be altered. In order to actually be effective during the whole process of software testing, it is essential to follow the basic tricks.
1. Distribution and Allotment of Tasks
This part will be part of the planning stage where you need to divide the whole workforce as per the size of an application.
It will depend on various factors including the size of the team, schedule of the members, attitude for project and skill set. The essential points to share with the team are:

  • It is essential to have a chat with the whole team to discuss the objectives. It helps in getting the front-end picture of every single individual involved in the task. Apart from this, it is essential to be clear on what member can be involved in automated work while who must handle the manual Giving them a choice will help since they can be available where they are best at.
  • List all the essential details of a member as per their experience and skills together to easily distribute the work among them. However, you need to make sure that junior member and interns are also getting a chance under some supervision.
  • Once you have a rough sketch of the whole work allocation, you need to rotate it around among member so that they can give in their input. If they feel that they can work better while switching work with others then take their opinions under considerations. But focus more on logic and motive behind this all.
  • The reporting for daily work completion. You need to settle on a single thing beforehand. You simply can’t check in software for few members while checking e-mails for others. Hence, come up with a mutual decision for the mode of reporting so that none of them is This way they can communicate the whole progress or issue with you on daily basis.
  • It is also essential to know what all the tools are being used by your team so that you are prepared if a need arise.

This will ensure that your whole team is actually working as per the conditions that are given to them.
2. Resource Management Tips
Resource management is a wider subject then software testing. There is simply so much that the project manager needs to look out to ensure accurate work.

  • Software testers work under some serious deadlines that can be difficult to manage. This becomes even more difficult when they have to manage excessive work with limited staff. If at any point in time, a tester feels that timeline can be hampered then get it to touch with your boss immediately so that he/she can work something out.
  • Never close up any communication line. Just because your manager has given you a task and you have time doesn’t mean that he won’t listen to you. Especially when it comes to testing cases, it is better to have a discussion than to give some worst results.
  • It is common to have queries, technical issue or defect in the whole application. However, it can be resolved if one has a direct impact on an application. In such a case, it is better to be on talking terms with every one of your development team. It will be easy to resolve major technical issues.
  • When it comes to testers schedule then you can’t be sure about it. It will be haywire since emergency can pop up at any time and any place. In such cases, it is better to actually have no expectation that they will stretch the time. Everyone has a personal life and hence you need to make sure that the task is done at the office only with accuracy.
  • It is essential to set up meeting daily or on a particular interval of time. This will help in ensuring that work is under progress and if there are few issues then it can be dealt with.

These are the major point that can help in the proper arrangement of your resources for testing team.
3. Tools and Tracking
As mentioned above, communication and reporting are two of the major part of the testing phase. This will actually prevent any raised eyebrow at your end.

  • During the testing phase, there are going to be instabilities and issues that are tackled by an individual. In such a case, the performance of the task will be effective. If you are regularly updating progress and any sort of issue then management can help a tester to get a possible
  • Another factor is regular use of scrum or checkpoint meetings that can be held to ensure that the project is progressing. Also, if there is any sort of dis-balancing then it can be managed at this point.
  • The regular contact with management can also help in keeping the lines open. Also, it is possible that you are getting hold of an error that was missed out earlier. Hence, appreciation or might be a promotion came in the future.

Conclusion
This step will get a better insight into the whole project so that one can work effortlessly and can easily identify the assignment of whole resources.

Know More About Multivariate Testing and 5 Factors for its Success!

Testing is more frequently contrived as a customary method for checking the execution of any process. The equivalent goes valid for the internet business world, where testing your site is depicted as the ideal approach for conversion optimization and to examine the market potential of your site.

Multivariate testing is one of the testing procedures which helps you in doing as such.
How does multivariate testing work?
Multivariate testing is a method of testing a condition in which various factors are altered. Don’t confuse with A/B testing.
Multivariate testing is different from A/B testing in that it includes the concurrent observation and analysis of over one outcome variable. Rather than testing A against B, you’re testing A, B, C, D and E at the same time.
While A/B testing is normally used to quantify the impact of more significant changes, multivariate testing is frequently used to assess the steady impact of various changes simultaneously.
It enables you to find those lapses which are keeping the visitors for taking a call to action on your CTAs, reading the content on your site and in the end closing a deal.
The multivariate testing enables you to step through the test of an assortment of alliances of CTAs, pictures, texts, banner, and so onto let you investigate which variance or alliance is driving the most extreme conversions.
Advantages of multivariate testing
A substantial number of various versions can be made depending on the page components you wish to incorporate and the multitude of variations of every one of these that will be checked.
For instance, in case that you needed to test three variants of all of these components – call to action, headline, picture, and background color; an aggregate of 64 distinct combinations would be probable. Every one of these page variants can be produced automatically and measured to discover which combination accomplishes the greatest conversion rate.
The capacity to penetrate down to meager page components can give a superior comprehension of their individual effect on the general conversion rate, and additionally how the autonomous components interface to make a compound impact on conversion rate optimization.
This sort of statistical examination of the specific page components can likewise recognize which ones may be pointless and lessens mess on the page.
Here, we’ll take a look at those advantages which MultivariateTesting brings for a successful online business strategy.
1. Test from a huge variety of Combinations:
As a general rule, you need to dispose of your longing of picking a combination of components for your testing analysis as the customary testing tools such as A/B testing enables you to roll out just a solitary improvement at any given period.
On the other side, multivariate testing conquers this issue and enables you to browse a huge combination of components to fluctuate. It builds the testing choices that you can use to hit on your conversions.
2. Supports on Structurization:
The positioning of components at the correct area on your site’s page is extremely vital when you are focusing on an optimizing of the conversion through your site traffic.
banner
The significance of positioning can be acknowledged from the way that your audience is probably going to commit for over 80% of the time that he/she spends on your website page reading over the fold.
It implies in case that you are not setting the significant substance at best, you are decreasing your conversion opportunities to simply 20%.
A multivariate test enables you to find such arrangements with the assistance of conversion variable because of a distinction in positioning patterns of every variety.
3. Business Viability:
Raising revenue through persistent increments in marketing spend is never again practical. Brands are compelled to pay regularly expanding costs to seek a limited pool of qualified audience.
To maintain their marketing campaigns brands must discover approaches to build the ROI of their advertising money. That is the reason best organizations are earmarking a little segment of the commercial spend on the multivariate testing.
‘Purchasing online growth’ or ‘build it and they will follow’ policies are supplanted by new methodologies driven by experts who are connecting with the online audience and utilizing data to decide. So, the multivariate testing is on the tip of the weapon empowering presentation of new shots and estimation of visitor responses.
Also, the multivariate testing strategy is evacuating IT reliance. It is engaging marketing teams and business to persistently test, learn, and magnify key parts of the business.
4. Decide the Appropriate Statistical Method:
Since maximum data analysis attempts to answer complex inquiries for over two factors, multivariate testing procedures can best tend these inquiries.
There are a few diverse multivariate procedures to look over, in view of hypotheses about the quality of the information and the kind of relationship under analysis.
Every strategy tests the hypothetical models of a research question about relationship against the perceived data.
The hypothetical models depend on actualities in addition to new theories about the conceivable relationship between variables.
5. Metrics
Another multivariate testing achievement determinant is the manner by which you comprehend the test results since this knowledge will give you a chance to roll out educated improvements and updates on your website. Metrics expect to educate you of the customer conduct and its transformation after the testing.
Metrics are good diggers recognizing your online business blunders which can likewise demonstrate to you the number of users who aren’t converting over, bouncing and even what they were interested. By utilizing, this significant information you will have the potential to know which territories of your website to check first, provided you know which of them specifically influence the plans and objectives you have anchored.
Majority of the multivariate testing tools will provide you a metric, known as the impact factor, in their reports. It will tell you which segments influence the conversion rate and which do not.
How to appropriately perform Multivariate Testing?
You can follow the given steps to perform multivariate testing appropriately and to achieve the above discussed five successfactors for your online business.
Recognize an Issue
Prior to improving your web page, it is beneficial to investigate the data and discover how users are associating with it.
Formulate Presumption
Make a presumption to update the webpage. For instance, the presumption can be – users are not tapping on the download button as its visibility is not engaging. So, work on it to make the button appealing, and you will see an increase in downloads.
Plan Variations
Further, it is time to plan variation pages for the multivariate test. Select the variables and make the variations.
selenium
Though there are various techniques of multivariate testing— full factorial and fractional factorial — are the most optimizers suggested – operating a total factorial for its precision.
Decide your Sample Size
Before begin driving traffic to your web pages, you require to determine your sample size too. The number of users every page demands to produce before you can make assumptions about the outcomes of your multivariate testing.
Check Your Tools
Test everything at this stage – mainly, is your web page or app running properly before you begin to run the test? In this manner, it will not destroy your test results.
Begin Driving Traffic
As you have planned your variations, and other factors alongside understood how much traffic you will require to generate every one of them, it is safe now to start driving traffic for them. Here you will have to keep patience, as the greatest downside to multivariate testing is the huge amount of traffic you will require before you can achieve them.
Study and learn from the results
Last but not least. From the multivariate testing technique, you can study and learn about your business web pages or app as well as its audience. Further, you can utilize this learning for the prospective testing.
Analyze your outcomes
After performing the test for the notable amount of time, you will get the results to interpret. The ones with the 95% or more confidence level are meaningful results statistically.
To sum up…
Applying multivariate testing can be useful when various components in an agreement can be changed concurrently to enhance a solitary conversion objective such as clicks, form completion, sign-ins, or shares
.When led legitimately, a multivariate test strategy can take out the need to run a few successive A/B tests on a similar page with a similar objective. Rather, the tests are run in tandem with a more noteworthy number of mutations in a smaller timeframe.
Just remember don’t add a huge number of variables to test; this will prompt greater combinations and require more traffic to gather vital statistics.

When companies use multivariate testing properly for streamlining site, it leads to an incredible plan for collecting visitor and user information that gives in-detail knowledge into complex user behavior.
The data revealed in multivariate testing expels skepticism and vulnerability from site improvement. Constantly testing, actualizing winning variations and working off of testing insights results in huge conversion winnings.

Browser Compatibility Testing of Web Apps: Top 5 Browsers

Browser Compatibility Testing can be a daunting task, especially if you don’t know where to begin with.
It will require a lot of concentration, effort and time to successfully test it. After the development and designing of an application is done then the testing phase will test whether it is up to mark with all the essential features or not.
Test-your-WebApps-for-better-stability
However, ensuring quality can be a time–taking a task and will not end up well if you don’t know where to begin with. Well, now you have it all.
For a relatively new tester, testing can be the most annoying task if they don’t know what to do. For the head-start to such innovators, we have come up with some of the amazing browsers to make your website application experience much better.
Here we have shed light on the basis, difference and benefits of top browsers along with issues that might come along the way in Browser Compatibility Testing
1. Google Chrome

One of the most leading and user-friendly browser used by the audience is Google Chrome. Hence, it only made sense if we test an application on it as well.
On top of that, due to its popularity, even the developers engage themselves with Chrome as a tool. However, with the latest update of Chrome, it might take some time to get a hang of cached resources. Hence, it might be a problem for font, icons, static files or images.
Apart from this, the main issues that a tester might come across are embedded images. It is possible that it might appear on the side up on right part in several browsers, it will be present at the sideways in Chrome.
The best thing is to run the photos on the server side that can help with the actual orientation. Also, if the image is not rotated then it can be done easily.
2. Microsoft Internet Explorer

Apart from this Edge is also used to test off in this environment. If you are confused then let us tell you, they are the two different browsers that are used to test a website.
When it comes to Microsoft Edge, it is a fourth modern browser that is used with auto-update feature. Then comes Internet Explorer 11. It is the final version of IE that is supported by Microsoft.

Know More: Browser Compatibility Testing! Everything you needs to know.

The best thing is that it is the browser that is used almost at first by any tester. The commenting is usually done in HTML format but it can use CSS and JavaScript as well. However, it seems like extra work or unnecessary thing but to work as a modern browser, it becomes essential. Whether it is edge or Internet Explorer, both can work amazingly well for automated web testing.
It can be frustrating to see no rendering in Edge or IE for testers. Something, content comes out more jumbled, the image is not visible, or even have an empty page as an outcome.
Hence, it becomes challenging when the situation gets out of hand. But there are few precautions that can be taken up such as CSS appearance. It can be extremely helpful in such cases for the customization process.
3. Apple Safari

There is no doubt that Apple is taking over the market at a large scale. The Apple products – devices and computers – are used immensely by the customers.
Hence, it becomes essential to get website application tested on Apple or iOS browser as well. The Apple browser for computer works differently as compared to the phone.
The main difference comes with the use of the mouse for the desktop while iPad and iPhone required finger touch.
However, since iPad and iPhone work on a smaller version of CPU, hence, it is optimized in such a way that load can be reduced.
For a newbie, it is essential to understand that desktop and mobile Safari browser is different from each other.
The security is a topmost concern when it comes to Safari along with JavaScript toggle and phishing protection.
Safari works best with iOS and MacOSX platforms. However, there is no doubt that it can be challenging test an application when you don’t have a device.
But if you know small tricks then it can be one of the easiest task to deal with. Apart from this, the browser has the tendency to work with several versions of Safari that make it even easier to get the work of web application tested easy.
It is even possible to check on its consistency to ensure that behavior of an application is to the point.
4. Mozilla Firefox

A decade has passed by since Mozilla became popular among developers or testers. In earlier times, the best debugging tools that are used was Firebug.
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With time, there is nothing that is changed in the terms of technology. If anything, there is only increment in the reliability of browsers as per deep catalog extensions.
In addition to this, the customization on user interface level became extremely essential.
Chrome might have managed to surpass the rendering speed or developer’s tools. But still, Mozilla has few features that made an audience go crazy for it.
With the update, the performance issue is tackled. The new specification is working amazingly well with Mozilla Firefox.
On top of that, it has managed to take the world by the fire with its easy flagrant bug avoiding. The inconsistency in the layout is another thing that makes tested implement CSS.
The layout break is usually due to the WebKit derived engine that results in dimension changes and text line heights.
There is a possibility that it is not your fault that there is an error in the browser. Some error is due to the browser that can be tackles up with browser update.
However, if some of the faults are at your end that you need to maintain a proper strategy to ensure that you reach the root cause of that problem. Sometimes, even Troubleshooting can be extremely helpful to do proper testing.
If there is an error for a certain browse then make sure to do changes for that browser only. There is no use to change the code for the entire browser since the others are not a problem here.
Apart from this, it is the general approach that you can follow up in terms of feature works and codes which can help in eliminating the faults.
5. Opera Mini
ssdd
Opera is used by 100 Million users at the moment!
However, there are sites that are not tested for Opera since it is considered as a thin client instead of the browser.
It usually works with the subset of web pages in the form of CSS, HTML, and JavaScript. Hence, it is used for the low powered devices in order to work off with complex pages.
However, it can be extremely beneficial when it comes to compatibility, then it becomes essential to test an application over it.
The live interaction level of testing can be helpful in such cases for web application and website. This can work well for a latest and oldest version in the beta and dev versions.
Why you need different browsers?
Have a Look at the Video Representation By GC Reddy about Cross Browser Testing.
All the web browsers are different than each other in terms of features and applications. Some are popular while others with similar properties might not even be in the market for a longer period of time.
They are so different for each other that your website will be visible in different ways. Hence, it is essential to test every site on the different browser.
Some of the testers, use cross browsing testing tools. The main aim is to offer smooth experience to users irrespective of their browsers.
The content that is displayed on the browsers must be up-to-the-point to ensure that your efforts and time has not gone down the drain. On top of that, no matter how much it looks good, it doesn’t mean that it is functional as well.
Why use different browsers?
Everyone has their own personal choice when it comes to browsers. If you are limiting the testing process to only one or two browsers it can be the biggest risk for you.
There is no point of investing such a higher price in the program that might not even be in your favor.
Many people might opt for chrome but a large number of the population depend on Mozilla as well. Hence, if you are aiming to reach the largest market, then, you need to get your web app tested on almost every browser that you might know.
selenium
This can be a time-consuming and daunting task but at the end of the day with an increase in lead generation and revenue, it will be worth it.

Software Security Challenges 2020: How To Save Your Company?

The recent years have seen probably the most continuous and extreme software security attacks ever recorded against organizations in an assortment of enterprises.
Security — once only a little piece of big IT enterprise — is presently a vast range, critical for business achievement. It has lifted the purpose of safety and risk the management leaders who are currently facing the troublesome task of shielding their company from destructive cyber attacks and stricter regulators with raised aspirations.
Here’s a list of the leading software security threats we suspect in 2020 and how your company can ensure itself.
Ransomware and IoT
An ever-growing number of hackers seem to have driven their consideration to ransomware. Ransomware acts as it relies on users’ careless security actions.
A huge percentage of internet users do not comprehend best methods – It is likely that most cyber criminals are adapting to it for their source of income. We ought not to underestimate the possible harm IoT ransomware might cause in 2019.
For instance, cyber criminals may target severe arrangements like the city energy grids. If the target city declines or fails to pay the ransom timely, the attackers can totally seal down the energy grid.
Subsequently, as several towns and houses are choosing smart technology in 2018 and 2019, hackers can attack smart cars, factory production, home appliances like smart fridges, TVs, ovens and much more.
So, we should at present be extremely mindful to not to undervalue the potential damage IoT ransomware could cause to us in 2019. And, in 2020, we hope to see more companies thinking of ransomware reimbursement methodologies and keeping information in different, imitated areas.
Artificial Intelligence Gags the Internet
Artificial Intelligence is considered a potential danger which is not too far off.

Know More : Major Cyber Attacks in India (2018)

AI gets more refined, and we depend on the code to write code, thus, we can lose the capacity to track and regulate it.
The CIO investigation raises the dangers of AI mechanizing complex systems and acquiring from wrong or deficient data, prompting erroneous ends.
While security and QA experts get Artificial Intelligence to battle on their side, the hackers will utilize AI further in their favor as well.
Moreover, down in the spiral of murkiness, risk factors may weaponize AI devastating administration delivery and the Internet of Things (IoT), and making governments separate Internet landscape in protection. People can be pushed off the Internet, with odd results.
In the year 2020, smart administrations will have the capacity to locate the shortest framework vulnerabilities and break down complex client behavior situations, performing troublesome estimations which take a very long time for an expert human programmer to direct.
Software Update Supply Chain Attack
The software update supply chain attacks are an imminent digital risk. This sort of attack embeds a part of malware into a generally authorized software package at its standard delivery area.
It happens amid the development phase of the product seller, at a third-party storage area or by redirection.
One reason for this attack is the number of infections, infused when updating product, can develop unnoticed and rapidly. Cyber-criminals frequently target specific divisions or areas.
In 2020, companies should concentrate on the weakest points in their product update supply chains. Few out of every odd security attack can be counteracted early, if not all, yet your providers and on-site digital security professionals should be proactive in any case.
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Embrace powerful, repeatable, and adaptable procedures with convictions that are corresponding to the dangers you confront. Companies should install supply chain data risk management in the current recovery and vendor management processes.
Organizations Will Sink to Comply to the GDPR
The GDPR – General Data Protection Regulation that became effective in May 2018 provides various imperative changes to the present Data Protection Directive. These incorporate – stricter consent laws, expanded the regional scope and raised rights for data subjects to give some examples.
With GDPR, entrepreneurs can’t stand to overlook security anymore. As for international organizations which fail to comply with this resolution, penalties for non-compliance can touch up to 4% of global annual turnover.
For software testers and engineers, this exhibits a major test. Checking the security of data handling and storage, database testing, and adding cookies — these are only a couple of motives for the developer nowadays.
GDPR made the whole stuff harder for both developers and entrepreneurs as well as marketing divisions. Then again, the direction could be the enormous impact that will drive organizations to at long last think about security as their principle need.
Security Moves to the Cloud
Enterprise security groups are getting inundated under the maintenance weight of legacy security services. Cloud-based security software is more flexible and can execute new recognition strategies and solutions quicker than on on-site systems.
However, not every cloud security solution is an equivalent.Foes go where the gold is, and 2020 pledges to contribute a growing number of events for attackers in the cloud system. With the cloud, there’s a unique, and usually growing attack surface which can be left exposed or with inaccurate protection in place to secure valuable data.
Exploiting the cloud is more substantial than stimulating legacy management servers to the cloud. SRM pioneers ought to search for arrangements that take full benefit of cloud scale, staff optimization, increased data telemetry, API-based access, machine learning, and different products and services that are troublesome to the norm.
Botnets DDOS Attacks
Botnets are incredible systems of arbitrated machines that can be remotely managed and used to dispatch attacks on a gigantic scale, once in a while including a considerable number of Zombie PCs.

Know More :  Harmful Browser Security Threats: How to Avoid Them?

Botnets are led by Command and Control (C&C) networks, which are controlled by the cybercriminals. They can be utilized to dispatch attacks called DDOS (Distributed Denial of Service), to make an objective site so busy that it cannot process right requests.
DDOS attacks are even capable to totally crash the targeted webpage, and support might be offered just if the objective site proprietor pays a ransom amount to hackers.
Botnets can likewise be utilized to attack secure frameworks, with every bot working at a frequency of low attack to dodge detection, yet the total playing out an extensive brute-force attack.
The principal watchdog against botnets is to shield your machines from getting to be a botnet, by applying strategies for limiting infection from viruses and worms, along with the use of antivirus software and keeping the software updated.
However, even though all the machines in your business are kept clean, you can be attacked when third-party machines are regulated to attack your infrastructure or web server. In view of the scale, resistance for this situation demands a collaborative methodology incorporating working with your ISP, law enforcement agencies, and system software vendors.
Container Adoption
The notoriety of software container systems, for example, Docker have detonated in recent few years as organizations search for approaches to let applications run reasonably when shifted from one environment onto the next. With a container, every application or process on a server gets its own environment to drive that shares the operating system of the host server.
Since containers don’t need to load an OS, they can be made immediately. They are furthermore movable, simple to scale and separate complex applications into modular micro services.
In any case, similar components that empower containers to build agility additionally lead to security challenges. The utilization of a shared OS model implies a vulnerability attack in the host OS which could prompt a compromise for every container.
Since containers can be made right away, it is basically incomprehensible for conventional network and endpoint controls to stay aware of the progressions required to anchor them.
They make another attack surface through the APIs and command plane, which present intricacy in conveying the real assessment setting, imperiling application internals.
Security members should know about container deployments that are in process in the company. A persistent vulnerability appraisal and remediation plan is an essential part of productive containerization activities.
Also, container security suppliers offer tools for companies which give full life cycle vulnerability management and application-customized run time security to help guard containers against dangers.
What Can You Do to Prevent Your Enterprise from Cyber Security Attacks in 2020?
A particular breach can lead to huge losses, both regarding the company reputation and money.Though cyber threats and risks proceed to stack up, the good news is – the difficulties we are about to encounter in 2020 aren’t unbeatable.
The solution is to take immediate,careful actions. Prevention from the increasing number of threats and attacks hitting you in 2020 begins with instructing workers, utilizing versatile up-to-date cyber security systems and solution, and obtaining knowledge into the dangers focusing on your industry or business. These needs are a significant challenge for cybersecurity administrators.

Seek assistance from a software security testing company so that your systems can be thoroughly monitored.
As the security experts get ready for another likely record-breaking year of data security threats and network breaches, so, it is crucial that you make yourself attentive of the most recent digital security technologies and methods to remain one step ahead of the culprits and ensure your most vital resources.

Top 20 Penetration Testing Certification For Security Professionals

Penetration Testing Certification is an added advantage for your current security testing job or if you wish to build a career in it. Security-related employment comprises many domains, for example, security analyst, information security specialist, security engineer, the system administrator (with security as a duty) network security administrator, and additionally specialized jobs, for example, penetration tester, intrusion analyst, and malware engineer. In this article, you will get to know about 10 Penetration Testing Certifications which are considered with high regard in the web-security industry.

What Are The Merits of Security Testing Certification?

  • It comprehends vulnerabilities and risks influencing the companies once a day.
  • Your misguided judgments about hacking will be solved as after the certification, you’ll get a general sense regarding what an ethical hacker’s role will be in the company.
  • Additionally, you’ll comprehend that the idea of hacking is significantly more than just hacking into another person’s email or Facebook accounts.
  • The program will prepare you for the enumeration and network scanning methods.
  • Through the security testing program, you will learn different kinds of countermeasures, foot-printing, and foot-printing tools.
  • You can likewise find what packet sniffing strategies are and how to secure against sniffing.
  • You will build up your insight in the field of system hijacking and hacking techniques, steganography, virus analysis, covering tracks, the working of viruses, malware investigation strategy, and PC worms.
  • As a white hacker certificate holder, you can likewise build up your expertise in Trojans, Trojan analysis, and Trojan countermeasures
  • Lastly, you’ll figure out how the exploits develop.

So, in case you want to head towards the profession in the IT field and are interested in gaining practical experience in security testing, certification is an extraordinary decision.
It’s a powerful method to approve your abilities and demonstrate a current or prospective manager that you are qualified and appropriately trained.
Here is our list of 7 best security or penetration testing certification one must look forward to.

Top 20 Penetration testing certification

  1. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
  2. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
  3. Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)
  4. Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
  5. GIAC Security Essentials Certification
  6. Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT)
  7. CREST
  8. GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration tester
  9. (IACRB) Certified Penetration Tester
  10. Certified Red Team Operations Professional (CRTOP)
  11. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
  12. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
  13. Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)
  14. Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
  15. GIAC Security Essentials Certification
  16. Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT)
  17. CREST
  18. GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration tester
  19. (IACRB) Certified Penetration Tester
  20. Certified Red Team Operations Professional (CRTOP)

1. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)

The Certified Ethical Hacker is offered by the International Council of E-Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) which is an intermediate level qualification.

Know More: Salary of a Software Tester (2019)

It’s an unquestionable requirement have for IT experts seeking after a career in ethical hacking. It is considerably more technical certification.
The CEH certification sets up and oversees the base benchmarks for professional ethical hackers. The CEH certification affirms people in the particular system security control of ethical hacking.
CEH accreditation holders get learning and skills on hacking methods in fields, for example, scanning networks, foot-printing and reconnaissance, system hacking, enumeration, sniffers, Trojans, worms and viruses, social engineering, hacking web servers, session hijacking, wireless networks, and web applications, penetration testing, cryptography, SQL injection, avoiding IDS, honeypots, and firewalls.
Since innovation in the field of hacking transforms day by day, CEH certification holders are obligated to get 120 proceeding learning credits for every three-year cycle.

2. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)

CISSP is an advanced level accreditation for IT masters who are serious about occupations in data security. This vendor-neutral accreditation is known as (ISC)2 and articulated as “ISC squared” offered by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium. It is perceived worldwide for its benchmarks of magnificence.
With the assistance of Certified Information Systems Security Professional aka CISSP program, the learner will get introduction towards the security solicitudes and can manage them in an expert way. The person will have the capacity to put the standard methods into usage.
On doing this course you will surely emerge and will be advantageous while going to attend interviews. The certification will also give a person an entrance to a system of industry and subject specialists who are into the security field.

3. Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)

One of the primary purposes behind security experts to take the CCSP course is to demonstrate they are educated about cloud security as well as other security-related cloud contemplations – a situation at the front line of business advancement in IT.
Cloud environments are loaded up with security threats that differ day by day, so picking up the CCSP credential is imperative for proving to hiring managers you’re knowledgeable in the required security contemplations that are a vital part of cloud computing.
This course enables individuals to show capability in cloud data security, cloud design, and architecture, and also application security considerations, everyday activities, and considerably more. Any individual who is hoping to do a job in a cloud-based environment will be very much assisted with a CCSP certification.

4. Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)

The Offensive Security Certified Professional is one of the most specialized programs of the certification choices. Offered by the revenue driven Offensive Security, it’s sponsored as the main totally hands-on accreditation program.
Offensive Security planned the course for technical experts to demonstrate they have a practical and reasonable comprehension of the penetration testing procedure and lifecycle.
Prior to opting for the OCSP course, comprehend that the coursework demands a strong technical comprehension of software development, systems networking protocols, and systems internals, particularly Kali Linux, an open-source venture by Offensive Security.
This is an online training course for most of the candidates as classroom training is just offered in Las Vegas.
The test-taker is assigned to recognizing vulnerabilities, researching the network, and hacking into the system to obtain official access within 24 hours.
Afterward, the Offensive Security certification commission should receive a thorough penetration test report for analysis and decide whether to award the certification.

5. GIAC Security Essentials Certification

The GIAC Security Essentials Certification is appropriate for people who are searching for employment growth in the cybersecurity domain. By doing this course, a person will have the capacity to prove capabilities to deal with security errands.
The people ought to be in charge of showing distinctive notions in the information security field. A person will have the potential to design and create a network architecture utilizing distinctive technologies, like NAC, VLAN’s, etc.
The program will also make the candidate skilled enough to run plenty of command-line tools to analyze the framework. The candidate will further gain pragmatic learning on windows security, threat management, Linux security, and so on.

6. Licensed Penetration Tester (LPT)

The LPT is the certification designed for the EC-Council’s whole data security track. It is a definitive trial of a person’s practical aptitudes as a penetration tester.
To acquire this certificate, you are asked to perform a full black-box penetration testing of a network given to you by the EC-Council. This implies following the whole procedure i.e. reconnaissance, enumeration, scanning, obtaining access, and managing access and afterward really employing vulnerabilities.
It is anyhow not an easy test. Regardless you should completely archive your activities in a total, proficient penetration test report. As your report will likewise be reviewed by other penetration testing experts that as of now have EC-Council’s LPT accreditation.

7. CREST

CREST data certificate courses and body’s pen test exams are broadly recognized around numerous countries.
This test certifies and teaches quality pen testers. The non-profit organization guides the necessities of a technical data security commercial center that involves the administration of an organized and regulated assistance industry.
CREST supports the top-notch capacity, ability, and consistency in the overall technical cybersecurity section.
With the goal to counter the danger of cyber-attack, it is trained candidates in a way that helps a business to work in an aggregate way and offer top practice and information.

8. GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration tester

Higher-level training programs meant for a person that has job duties such as assessment of the target network, finding vulnerabilities of system and application, etc.
Candidates should have the skill to conduct advanced penetration tests and should be able to think like an attacker and fin flaws in the system.
Requirements as per the website

  • 1 proctored exam
  • 55-75 questions
  • A time limit of 3 hours
  • Minimum Passing Score of 67%

The objective of the test include

  • Must demonstrate how to bypass network access control systems
  • Have to develop custom fuzzing test
  • Must be able to write stack overflow exploits
  • Find out common weakness in cryptographic implementations
  • Must perform protocol fuzzing to trace out flaws
  • Must show the basic understanding in X86 processor architecture, Linux memory management, assembly, and the linking and loading process.
  • Have to showcase the ability in converting Python script and packet crafting using Scapy
  • Have to express the ability in writing shellcode in Linux operating system

9. (IACRB) Certified Penetration Tester

The Information Assurance Certification Review Board (IACRB) offers a wide range of tests. CPT is one of the tests.

  • An in-depth study about techniques used by black-hat hackers
  • Current and up-to-date ethical hacking training
  • Effective pen-testing methodologies
  • Learn about network protocol attacks
  • Learn about wireless security flaws
  • Get to know about web-app flaws
  • Know more about UNIX and Linux flaws

10. Certified Red Team Operations Professional (CRTOP)

Meant for people with expert-level knowledge and should perform a comprehensive assessment.
The two-hour exam will have a question from,

  • Red team roles and responsibilities
  • Red team assessment methodology
  • Physical reconnaissance tools and techniques
  • Digital reconnaissance tools and techniques
  • Vulnerability identification and mapping
  • Social engineering
  • Red team assessment reporting

11. CompTIA PENTEST+

CompTIA PENTEST+ is an assessment consisting of 85 penetration testing questions which you have to answer in 165-minutes. This assessment requires a deep knowledge of penetration testing. The questions deal with security vulnerabilities in desktops, laptops, servers, mobile devices, and cloud environments. It also focuses on your practice skills that include analyses of Python and Bash code, vulnerabilities in apps and Bluetooth, etc.

12. CERTIFIED EXPERT PENETRATION TESTER (CEPT)

This certification includes a 2-hour assessment which has 50 multiple choice questions.wait deals with nine central subjects, but more important is the ingenuity of the applicants. The tester must have great attack simulations capabilities and should be able to find unknown cyber-weaknesses. Some of the topics you should be well versed with to take this certification are memory corruption, reverse engineering, and exploit creation in both for Linux and Window.

13. CERTIFIED PENETRATION TESTER (CPT)

To clear this certification the application must have deep knowledge of 9 bases of penetration testing, like exploits in Windows and Linux, penetration methodologies, wireless network security, and web application vulnerabilities. It is also a w hour assessment with 50 multiple-choice questions.

14. GIAC CERTIFIED INCIDENT HANDLER (GCIH)

This certification is a mix of multiple-choice and lab-based questions. There are over 100 questions to be covered in 4 hours. This assessment is a combination of penetration testing and security strategies. Some of the topics you must be well prepared with before taking this assessment are client attacks, denial-of-service attacks, and various attack modes. They should also know about various techniques and tools used by hackers. They should also know how to prevent these attacks.

15. GIAC ENTERPRISE VULNERABILITY ASSESSOR (GEVA)

This certification is mainly for those who want to get into cybersecurity for enterprise IT systems. It is a two-hour assessment with 75-question. Be prepared with topics like PowerShell scripting, network scanning, and vulnerability assessment frameworks. Applicants should also know how to resolve and report security issues.

16. GIAC ASSESSING AND AUDITING WIRELESS NETWORKS (GAWN)

This certification is a 2 hours test with 75 questions. The applicants must be proficient in detecting even the slightest gap in the security of the wireless network. They should be veterans in detecting and fighting against such attacks.

17. GIAC MOBILE DEVICE SECURITY ANALYST (GMOB)

This is a 75 questions assessment for 2 hours. The main topics it includes are tablet smartphone and app security. It requires the applicants to have knowledge of how hackers unlock mobile devices on different OS and they should also have knowledge on how to safeguard data on malware-infected devices.

18. GIAC WEB APPLICATION PENETRATION TESTER (GWAPT)

To clear this certification you should be proficient in dealing with the challenges of web apps. Basically have a clear understanding of topics like client injections, authentication attacks, cross-site request forgery, etc. It is a  two-hour assessment having 75-question, which requires a deep understanding of possible attacks and penetration testing.

19. GIAC CERTIFIED PENETRATION TESTER (GPEN)

This certificate requires expertise in penetration testing, especially in its process. It is a 3-hour certification focusing on three main stages of exploit:

  • reconnaissance,
  • attack

It also focuses on a few attack styles like web application injection attacks and password attacks. The assessment is a mix of 115 multiple choice or lab-based questions.

20. GIAC EXPLOIT RESEARCHER AND ADVANCED PENETRATION TESTER (GXPN)

It deals with advanced penetration testing techniques like exploiting stack overflows, think fuzzing, and shellcode scripting. The assessment is a 3-hour test including 75 multiple choice and lab questions. The main topics dealt with in this certification attacks on Linux and Windows and network exploits. It also assesses the tester’s capability to communicate their notions and findings to business stakeholders.

Conclusion

Becoming a valued certified ethical hacker or security tester is an incredible professional goal. Also, the demand for security testers surpasses the supply, this implies that salaries and perks are plentiful. All because nowadays everybody requires the administrations of an ethical hacker to test their frameworks.
Organizations hire security testers so they can record what was discovered and fix those vulnerabilities as quickly as they can for improving company’s security.

Also, as a certified ethical hacker, you can give individual assistance to people in recovering email, documents, and data that might be unavailable due to any kind of issues.
Thus, above-mentioned security testing courses are the most sought-after certifications available today to make a fantastic career in the domain of security testing.

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