How To Do Security Testing: Best Practices

The industry of software has a huge reputation and presence in almost every sector.
Most businesses utilize IT solutions and web-based systems to manage and maintain their business. The banking, payments, stock, purchasing and selling, and many other activities are conducted digitally these days.
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The rise of digital business has made security testing extremely important. This article will show you the major steps to perform security testing.
1. Test The Accessibility
Access security should be your first priority to ensure the safety of your business and your customers.
Accessibility includes authentication and authorization. You decide who will get the accessibility and how much accessibility is allowed to an authenticated person.
This helps in ensuring that your data stays safe from internal and external breaches.
To conduct the accessibility test, you are required to test the roles and responsibilities of people in your company.
Hire a tester who is qualified for the job. He or she will generate multiple user accounts, including different roles.
security testing those generated accounts will help in ensuring the security level in terms of accessibility.
The same test can also include password quality, default login capacities, captcha test, and other password and login related tests.
2. Test The Protection Level of Data
The security of your data depends on:

  • Data visibility and usability
  • Data storage

While data visibility is about how much data is visible to users, the data storage involves the security of your database.
Proper security testing measures are required to ensure the effectiveness of data storage. However, you have to test first to check the vulnerabilities.
A professional tester can test the database for all kinds of critical data such as user account, passwords, billing and others.
It is important that the database stores all the important data. The transmission of data should be encrypted as well. The qualified tester also checks the ease of decryption of the encrypted data.
3. Test For Malicious Script
Hackers utilize XSS and SQL injection to hack a website. A malicious script is injected into the system of a site, which allows the hacker to control or manipulate the hacked website.
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A tester can ensure the safety of your site against these practices.
The tester can check the maximum lengths allowed for the input fields. This restriction doesn’t allow a hacker to include these malicious scripts.
4. Test The Access Points
In today’s market, collaboration is the way of doing business. Many businesses collaborate on a digital level by providing services in a collaborative way.

Also Read : How to Test a Bank ERP System

For instance, a stock trading app has to provide consistent access to the latest data to the users and new visitors as well. But this open access also presents the risk of unwanted breach.
To immune from such attacks, a tester can check the entry points of the app.
The professional tester evaluates and ensures that all the access requests come from reliable IPs or application.
If not, the app system should have the capacity to reject those requests.
5. Test The Session Management
Session on the web includes the response transactions between your web server and the browser utilized by a user.
Testing the session management involves multiple actions such as expiry time of the session after a certain idle period, maximum lifetime of termination, session end time after a user logs out and others.
6. Test The Error Handling
Testing the error codes is important too. This includes the errors of 408, 400, 404, and others.
The tester can perform directed actions to reach such pages and ensure that the presented page doesn’t contain any critical data or information.
This helps in ensuring that all the data presented on error pages are safe and can’t help the hackers.
This test also includes the checkup of the stack traces, which can help the potential hackers to breach.
7. Test For Other Functionalities
Other functionalities that require testing are the file uploads and payments. These functions require thorough testing.
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Any malicious file should be restricted. Also, the tester should check the vulnerabilities associated with the payments such as buffer overflows, insecure storage, password guessing, and other issues.
Apart from the mentioned tests, a professional tester can recommend others, according to the business model you have.
Conducting the tests in the mentioned way will help you ensure a comprehensive security of your digital presence.

12 Reasons To Invest in Software Testing!

When an organization considers testing, there are a plenty of restrictions that ring a bell, to begin with, including timelines, accessible resources, tools and obviously the financial plan.

It is required for a company to consider the quality and cost of the software at the same time while giving an application on time to the client.
For an organization – it is a sort of investment for future advantages for building goodwill in the business. It gives a considerable measure of effect on sales and in addition sponsors the cost of software too.
The testing manager has data about the whole situation and it is useful for the organization in getting more revenue of investment with quality software.
However, primarily company needs to think about the perspectives behind investing in the Software Testing Company.
Here are the reasons why and how this investment is going to be beneficial for a company.
1. You can Find Errors during Production
Finding basic imperfections, post-deployment in a live domain shows that the testing completed hasn’t checked the task necessities effectively. This outcome in your Operations (Ops) group spending a substantial part of their budget and time working around or fixing the defects.
Applying hotfixes to a live situation is a high-risk arrangement which can make further issues. The prior testing is associated with the venture, i.e. from the requirements stage, the sooner deformities are found and the less expensive they are to resolve.
2. Resolve Defects Before it Launches to the Market
As said before, testing is required to guarantee that the application or product plays out the way it is supposed to be. Different sorts of Testing processes assist you in obtaining the required outcomes.

Also Read : How to Select An Test Automation Services Provider For Your Software

Reliability tests run high-level loads for a more drawn out time, Fail-over Tests check repetition mechanisms, and Stress Tests measure the load that the framework or application can take. Such tests resolve the dangers that may impede the product in a real-world situation.
Identifying defects when it is too late is absolutely not suitable as delaying of testing is like denying it. Defects not recognized at an early phase, effect delivery timelines and several times are left unfixed as the cost of settling them is too high.
Hence, testing aids in exploiting the application to uncover the defects, as it is fundamental for developing the application to be launched on the market successfully.
3. System Performance Deteriorates after Launch
New features appended to your system or adjustments to the internal system can have a deleterious impact on the customer’s experience and system performance. To alleviate this risk, testing must be an essential component of your testing strategy.
4. Improve the Robustness
It is critical for companies to guarantee that the applications stay strong even in the most perilous times –  cyber-attacks, network issues, or virtual threats. A testing process like Performance Testing with multiple tests and mechanisms guarantees the robustness of the product to maintain in the marketplace and work flawlessly.
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5. Testing Investment is under the Industry Average
As per the World Quality report 2016, organizations spend 35% to 40% of development funds on testing projects. So, if you see that you are investing limited in testing than comparable companies, you must apparently think to invest more.
6. Bugs will be Found by Clients
It’s never pleasant for others to detect faults in your project, though it is even critical when those who observe faults are clients who have paid for your product. When your clients are discovering many bugs, you must contemplate investing more in testing, as bugs do not show entirely on your employees, company, or product.
7. Challenge to assure Test Coverage in each Redundancy
Manual testing for new features alongside the regression testing of existing functionality is a tiresome endeavor, that increments as new features are included at every redundancy. Teams usually strive to align every test activity in small iterations depending only on manual testing.
This results in inadequate test coverage and bad product quality.
8. Inspect Different Technology Stacks
Software development is getting complicated, which has prompted the use of different technology stacks. This is important for guaranteeing the presumed execution and expectations. Performance testing recognizes the frail links in the technology stack that has been utilized for the product development.
9. The Undertaking doesn’t Pass Quality Round
We’ve all been in that meeting where the judgment should be made – ‘to do’ or ‘not to do’. Pressures can be high and the enterprise can be under serious stress to launch it to the public. This is no time to convey bad news to the clueless partners.
The way to deal with this circumstance isn’t to be in it in any case. Thus, properly planned test methodology and reporting procedure will notify the key partners of testing advancement and issues all through the venture and will stay away from the last-minute shocks.
10. Improve Scalability
With the difficulties in the digital domain, companies need to establish applications that are scalable and can get updated progressively. The testing process called performance testing uncovers the conceivable vulnerabilities inside an application and recognizes where it must be fortified to acknowledge updates and revisions to get more versatile.
11. Your Testers Keep Desisting
Are your testers panicking before every launch plan? Do they ask for you to increase launch time by maybe a couple weeks? Testers express that they don’t have enough time to test and have questions in regards to the feature of programming.

Also Read : Software Testing: Meeting The Customer Expectation

Happy workers tend to yield better work, especially when they have adequate resources and time to finish their undertaking. In case that your testers keep desisting since they are exhausted and their time is extended too thin, you ought to put more in testing.
12. Distinguish Problems linked to Database
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Load or Stress tests not just allow teams to manage the behavior of the application, It will also help in evaluating he capability of the existing server of your company.
Wrapping up
Investing in the software testing company is clearly predominant these days for the success of companies that can choose either licensed or open source testing means for guaranteeing the best administration and operation of their product. Thus, in order to decrease bugs, secure the best speed, recognize DB problems, and build a responsive and robust website or application or product, it is important to place clear testing goals before invest in the testing company.